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Ritual dynamics in humanitarian assistance

机译：人道主义援助的仪式动态

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Those who intervene in crises must take care to ensure that assistance does not undermine the processes through which social cohesion is generated or restored. From a neo-Durkheimian analytical perspective, feeding creates social loyalties as well as saves lives. Humanitarian agencies provide practical assistance to livelihoods, but they need also to create space for the ritual agency on which social cohesion depends. Attention to the rituals of food distribution helps humanitarian actors to address a potentially damaging dissociation between social and material facts. A post-war food security project in Sierra Leone is used to illustrate the point. The lessons of this intervention have implications for the organisation of humanitarian assistance at all levels, both international and local. The paper argues that establishing space for ritualisation within humanitarian programmes is an obligation for those who wish to do no harm.
机译：那些干预危机的人必须注意确保援助不会破坏产生或恢复社会凝聚力的过程。从新杜克海姆主义的分析角度来看，进食不仅可以建立社会忠诚度，还可以挽救生命。人道主义机构为生计提供实际援助，但它们还需要为社会凝聚力所依赖的仪式机构创造空间。注意粮食分发的仪式有助于人道主义行为者解决社会事实与物质事实之间潜在的破坏性分离。塞拉利昂的战后粮食安全项目用于说明这一点。这种干预的经验教训对国际和地方各级人道主义援助的组织都有影响。该论文认为，在人道主义计划中为仪式化空间的建立是那些希望不伤害他人的义务。

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