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Between protest, revenge and material interests: a phenomenological analysis of looting in the Somali war

机译:在抗议,复仇和物质利益之间:索马里战争中抢劫的现象学分析

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This paper examines practices of looting in the Somali war.? Rather than being inspired primarily by economic objectives, lootings are complex and ambiguous social activities, which are embedded in daily practices and the political rhetoric of the war. In Somalia, looting activities have been driven by a broad range of motives, including military-strategic considerations and/or desire to revenge past atrocities and (perceived) injustices, as well as economic interests. Furthermore, the organisational structure, the performance of actions and the main targets of looters have differed widely. Based on an empirical analysis of different waves and phases of looting in the context of war and state decay in Somalia, the paper identifies five types of looting. Beyond a state-centred conceptualisation of order, the study reveals that looting is not an expression of political chaos, but rather is patterned by and rooted in local moral universes, which have been fundamentally transformed during the course of the violent conflicts in the country since the end of the 1970s.
机译:本文探讨了索马里战争中的抢劫行为。?抢劫不是主要受到经济目标的启发,而是复杂而am昧的社会活动,它被嵌入到日常实践和战争的政治言论中。在索马里,抢劫活动受到各种各样的动机的驱使,包括军事战略考虑和/或想要报复过去的暴行和(感知到的)不公正以及经济利益。此外,组织结构,行动执行和掠夺者的主要目标也有很大差异。在对索马里战争和国家衰败的背景下掠夺的不同浪潮和阶段进行的实证分析的基础上,本文确定了五种掠夺类型。除了以国家为中心的秩序概念化之外,该研究还表明,抢劫不是政治混乱的表现,而是由当地道德世界形成的模式,并根植于当地道德世界,自那以后,该道德世界在该国的暴力冲突过程中发生了根本性的转变1970年代末。

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