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The seismic demand hazard and importance of the conditioning intensity measure

机译:地震需求危害和调节强度措施的重要性

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The seismic demand hazard, which gives the rate/probability of exceeding a specified level of seismic demand/response in a given exposure period, is a key measure used to quantify the seismic performance of structures. Because of its simplicity in implementation, the intensity measure (IM)-based approach is the most common method for computation of the seismic demand hazard. One observed detrimental consequence of the IM-based approach is that the practical computation of the seismic demand hazard appears to be dependent on the IM used in its computation. This manuscript demonstrates theoretically that the seismic demand hazard for a particular structure at a specific location is unique irrespective of the conditioning IM used in its computation. More importantly, it is demonstrated that this theoretical result can be consistently obtained in a practical context via a six-step process based around the selection of ground motion records using the generalised conditional intensity measure (GCIM) approach.
机译:地震需求危害(在给定的暴露时间内给出超过特定水平的地震需求/响应的比率/概率)是用于量化结构抗震性能的关键指标。由于其实施简单,基于强度测量(IM)的方法是计算地震需求危险的最常用方法。基于IM的方法的一个观察到的有害结果是,地震需求危害的实际计算似乎取决于其计算中使用的IM。该手稿从理论上证明了特定结构在特定位置的地震需求危险是唯一的,而与计算中使用的条件IM无关。更重要的是,证明了在理论上可以通过使用广义条件强度测量(GCIM)方法围绕地面运动记录的选择通过六步过程一致地获得该理论结果。

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