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Endogenous property rights regimes, common-pool resources and trade

机译:内生产权制度,公共资源和贸易

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摘要

A model is developed where opening to trade affects a dynamic common-pool resource stock and welfare through a community's voting decision to institute a property rights regime regulating the stock. The model finds that resource stock levels can decline even when a Markov perfect equilibrium path for labor and property rights regimes are chosen to maximize welfare. Thus, opening to trade can be welfare maximizing even when resource stock declines. Experimental results show that under certain conditions, subjects briefly follow a Markov perfect equilibrium path for property rights regime choice but labor allocations are myopically chosen indicating that some resource dynamics may be considered by subjects.
机译:建立了一个模型,其中贸易开放会通过社区的投票决定建立一个规范存量的产权制度,从而影响动态的公共池资源存量和福利。该模型发现,即使为劳动力和产权制度选择了马尔可夫完美的均衡路径以最大化福利,资源存量水平也可能下降。因此,即使资源存量下降,开放贸易也可以使福利最大化。实验结果表明,在一定条件下,受试者可以短暂地沿着马尔科夫完美均衡路径进行产权制度选择,但是近视选择了劳动力分配,这表明受试者可以考虑某些资源动态。

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