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Nonlinearity and structural stability in the Phillips curve: Evidence from Turkey

机译:菲利普斯曲线的非线性和结构稳定性:来自土耳其的证据

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In this paper, we investigate possible nonlinearities in the inflation-output relationship in Turkey for the 1980-2008 period. We first estimate a linear bivariate model for the inflation rate and output gap, and test for linearity of the estimated model against nonlinear alternatives. Linearity test results suggest that the relationship between the inflation rate and output gap is highly nonlinear. We estimate a bivariate time-varying smooth transition regression model, and compute dynamic effects of one variable on the other by generalized impulse response functions. Computed impulse response functions indicate that inflation-output relationship in Turkey during the analyzed period was regime dependent and varied considerably across time.
机译:在本文中,我们研究了1980-2008年期间土耳其通货膨胀与产出之间的非线性关系。我们首先为通货膨胀率和输出缺口估计一个线性双变量模型,然后针对非线性替代方案检验估计模型的线性。线性测试结果表明,通货膨胀率与产出缺口之间的关系是高度非线性的。我们估计一个双变量时变平滑过渡回归模型,并通过广义脉冲响应函数计算一个变量对另一个变量的动态影响。计算的脉冲响应函数表明,在分析期间,土耳其的通货膨胀与产出之间的关系取决于政权,并且随时间变化很大。

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