首页> 外文期刊>Economic Theory >The testable implications of competitive equilibrium in economies with externalities
【24h】

The testable implications of competitive equilibrium in economies with externalities

机译:外部经济对竞争均衡的可检验影响

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Suppose that one has a data set consisting of prices and individual endowments for some economy. Brown and Matzkin (Econometrica 64:1249–1262, 1996) have shown that there are conditions that the data have to satisfy, if the observed prices are determined by the competitive equilibrium process, given the observed endowments, when there are no external effects in the economy’s interactions. The results here show that the same conclusion does not apply, in general, if the economy exhibits externalities. On the other hand: (i) some restrictions exist if there exist at least two commodities on which the individuals’ preferences are weakly separable; (ii) although extremely mild, restrictions exist too if one observed individual consumption for the economy that causes the external effects; and (iii) importantly, even if the previous two cases do not apply, restrictions exist when the externalities that exist are in the form of a public good.
机译:假设一个数据集包含某种经济的价格和个人end赋。 Brown和Matzkin(Econometrica 64:1249–1262,1996)表明,如果观察到的价格是由竞争均衡过程决定的,则在给定观察到的end赋的条件下,如果没有外部影响,则数据必须满足一些条件。经济的相互作用。此处的结果表明,如果经济表现出外部性,那么通常不会得出相同的结论。另一方面:(i)如果存在至少两种个人偏好难以区分的商品,则存在一些限制; (ii)尽管极度温和,但如果人们观察到造成外部影响的经济中的个人消费,也会受到限制; (iii)重要的是,即使前两种情况都不适用,当存在的外部性是以公共物品的形式存在时,也存在限制。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号