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Physical stature of adult Tsimane' Amerindians, Bolivian Amazon in the 20th century

机译:二十世纪玻利维亚亚马孙,Tsimane'Amerindians成年人的体形

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We examine the association between exposure to the market and Western society on the height of adult Tsimane', a foraging-farming society in the Bolivian Amazon. As with other contemporary native peoples, we find little evidence of a significant secular change in height during 1920-1980. Female height bore a positive association with own schooling and fluency in spoken Spanish and with maternal modern human capital (schooling, writing ability, and fluency in spoken Spanish), but male heights bore no association with parental height or with modern human capital. The absence of a secular change likely reflects the persistence of traditional forms of social organization and production that protect health.
机译:我们在成年的Tsimane'(玻利维亚亚马孙地区以觅食为生的社会)的高度上研究了市场暴露与西方社会之间的关联。与其他当代土著人一样,我们几乎没有证据显示1920-1980年期间身高发生明显的世俗变化。女性身高与自己的学业和西班牙语的流利度以及与母亲现代人力资本(学业,写作能力和口语的流利度)呈正相关关系,而男性身高与父母的身高或现代人力资本没有关系。没有长期变化可能反映了保护健康的传统形式的社会组织和生产的持久性。

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