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Ethnic divisions and the effect of appropriative competition intensity on economic performance

机译：民族分工和适当竞争强度对经济绩效的影响

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This paper features a growth model with an appropriative contest and a common-pool investment game between politically organised rival ethnic factions. I determine how the long-run equilibrium coalition shapes incentives to invest, show the existence of a unique steady state, and investigate how the ease to capture rents affects economic performance. The use of numerical simulations concerning a global sample of countries demonstrates that contest intensity can sometimes be beneficial, despite wasteful grabbing behaviours, due to a mechanism related to the concentration of power. When rents become easier to capture, dominant groups have an incentive to expand their influence further. This adjustment can be beneficial as these groups contribute most to capital accumulation.
机译：本文介绍了一种增长模型，其中包括政治组织的敌对种族派系之间的适度竞争和公共游泳池投资博弈。我将确定长期均衡联盟如何形成投资激励机制，显示独特的稳定状态的存在，并研究如何轻松获得租金会影响经济绩效。关于全球国家样本的数值模拟的使用表明，尽管有浪费的抢夺行为，但由于与权力集中有关的机制，竞争强度有时还是有益的。当租金变得更容易获得时，主导群体就有动力进一步扩大影响力。这种调整可能是有益的，因为这些群体对资本积累贡献最大。

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