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Earnings test, non-actuarial adjustments and flexible retirement

机译:收入测试,非精算调整和灵活退休

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摘要

In response to the challenges of increasing longevity, many countries have introduced "flexibility reforms" for their public pension systems. A key measure of these reforms is the abolishment of earnings tests. It is claimed that these reforms increase labor supply and therefore the financial sustainability of pension systems. We build a simulation model to show that abolishing an earnings test may indeed create more labor supply but simultaneously reduce the average claiming age when adjustments remain less than actuarial, as is the case in most European pension systems. Flexibility reforms may therefore worsen rather than improve the sustainability of public pension systems. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:为了应对寿命延长的挑战,许多国家对其公共退休金制度进行了“灵活性改革”。这些改革的关键措施是取消收入测试。据称,这些改革增加了劳动力供应,因此增加了养恤金制度的财务可持续性。我们建立了一个仿真模型,显示出取消收入测试可能确实会创造更多的劳动力供给,但同时调整幅度仍低于精算水平,这会同时降低平均领取年龄,这在大多数欧洲养老金体系中都是如此。因此,灵活性改革可能会恶化而不是改善公共养老金体系的可持续性。 (C)2018 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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