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首页> 外文期刊>Economics letters >The proposer's behavior in the ultimatum game in 11 Mexican villages
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The proposer's behavior in the ultimatum game in 11 Mexican villages

机译:提议者在11个墨西哥村庄的最后通game游戏中的行为

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Previous research suggests several motivations behind the proposer's behavior in the Ultimatum Game, deviating from an income maximizing strategy. Proposers who deviate from this strategy are more altruistic, more risk averse, have false beliefs about the norm of fairness in their society, and therefore, offer more than what is acceptable for the responder in this game. We test these hypotheses with a large representative sample of 1009 subjects from 11 villages across Mexico. Participants make decisions in an ultimatum game and a dictator game. Our results vary systematically across villages, and support that proposers' decisions are motivated by altruistic motives and their own hypothetical Minimum Acceptable Offer (i.e., false consensus: their beliefs), more than their risk preferences. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:先前的研究表明,提议者在《最后通Game博弈》中的行为背后有多种动机,这与收入最大化策略背道而驰。偏离该策略的提议者更加无私,更不愿承担风险,对他们社会中的公平规范抱有错误的信念,因此,在这场博弈中,提议者所提供的超出了可接受的范围。我们用来自墨西哥11个村庄的1009名受试者的大量代表性样本检验了这些假设。参与者在最后通game游戏和独裁者游戏中做出决定。我们的结果在各个村庄之间都存在系统性差异,并支持提议者的决定是出于利他动机和他们自己的假设性最低可接受要约(即错误的共识:他们的信念),而不是他们的风险偏好。 (C)2019 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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