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ABDELMADJID LABADI, who lives in Algeria, could have chosen an Arabic name for his daughter. But he wanted one that reflected his Berber ethnicity. His choices were limited: Algeria keeps a list of around 300 approved Berber names, a way of holding the minority in check. Mr Labadi wanted none of them. So for almost four years he left his daugh-ter officially nameless, as he fought in court for the name he preferred. In July he finally won and his daughter formally became Tanila, Berber for dove.Regimes in the Middle East and north Africa long restricted names as a way of encouraging national unity-usually centred on the majority ethnic group or religion. For example, Turkey banned Kurdish names and non-Turkish suffixes, such as the Armenian "-ian". Post-revolution Iran banned Western names and balked at pre-Islamic Persian ones. Israeli bureaucrats gave Jewish immigrants from Europe and Muslim countries Hebrew names on arrival. Algeria's registrars were obliged to ensure that names were "Algerian-sounding"; Morocco said they must sound Moroccan.

机译：居住在阿尔及利亚的Abdelmadjid Labadi，可以为他的女儿选择阿拉伯名称。但他想要一个反映他的柏柏国种族的人。他的选择有限：阿尔及利亚保留了大约300名批准的柏柏尔名称的清单，一种持有少数群体的方式。 Labadi先生想要他们都不想要。所以，在近四年的时间里，他留下了他的女儿，正式无名，因为他在法庭上被任命为他首选的名字。 7月，他终于赢得了，他的女儿正式成为Tanila，柏柏尔·德夫斯·鸠河，在中东和北非长期限制名称，作为一种鼓励民族团结的方式 - 通常集中在大多数民族或宗教上。例如，土耳其禁止库尔德名称和非土耳其后缀，如亚美尼亚“ - 天”。革命后伊朗被禁止的西方名称和违反伊斯兰波斯人的波斯人。以色列官僚从欧洲和穆斯林国家的希伯来语抵达时给了犹太人移民。阿尔及利亚的注册商有义务确保名称是“阿尔及利亚语”;摩洛哥说他们必须听起来摩洛哥。

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《The economist》 |2020年第9212期|41-41|共1页
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7. INTRODUCTION After fourteen years of pioneering systematic work spanning from 1996 to 2010, carried out in the territory of Santa Catarina State, SC, within the Brazilian Southern region, framed in the socalled Atlantic Slope of the Southern Cone of South America (Agudo-Padrón, 2008a), a basic list of continental (land and freshwater) and marine mollusc species was compiled. Besides constant interactions and consultations with numerous national and international specialists, such a list was mostly based on available literature and/or analyses of voucher specimens deposited in collections belonging to research centers or environmental education institutes. To date (up to the first semester of 2010), this list comprises a total of 878 taxa (species and subspecies, including 695 marine and 183 continental forms), and these numbers are likely to increase as field surveys ensue. In the present study, results obtained from the author’s active participation in three recent regional field sampling expeditions dealing with marine and continental mollusc taxa, are reported. I. Official State program for listing and control of invasive exotic species Starting from November 2009, and for the first time in the history of Santa Catarina State, the presence of invasive allochthonous mollusc species in Santa Catarina State was studied and discussed through the organisation of seminars by the Official Foundation for the Environment of the State of Santa Catarina (Fundação do Meio Ambiente – FATMA) jointly with the Hórus Institute for Development and Environmental Conservation (Instituto Hórus de Desenvolvimento e Conservação Ambiental), with the main goal to compile the Official State List of Species. To date, the occurrence of a total of twenty allochthonous (exotic) forms of mollusc species has been confirmed, 14 Gastropoda and 6 Bivalvia namely, 11 terrestrial gastropods, 5 freshwater taxa (3 gastropods and 2 bivalves) and 4 marine bivalves. Taking into account the contributions of Agudo Bleicker (2006a), Agudo-Padrón (2008b) and Agudo-Padrón Lenhard (2010), the slug Pallifera sp. - the taxonomic determination of which is still in process (Thomé et al., 2006) - was included within such a list. Of these twenty Mollusca and environmental conservation in Santa Catarina State (SC, Southern Brazil): current situation [O] . A. Ignacio Agudo-Padrón 2011

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