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Shaky ground

机译:摇摇欲坠

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摘要

"Over the next few days there is a high probability of thunderstorms, the pollen count will be low and the chance of being shaken by an earthquake will be moderate." Such a forecast might seem like a stretch of the imagination, but in California it isn't. From now onward, the people of that state will indeed be able to check their daily earthquake forecast on the internet, at a new website: http://pasadena.wr.usgs.gov/step. The science of predicting earthquakes-that is, saying in advance precisely when they will occur and how powerful they will be-has been about as successful as the alchemists' search for the philosopher's stone that was supposed to convert base metals into gold. Instead, seismologists have focused on the less precise goal of forecasting the probability of a quake happening in a given period of time, based on past occurrences. Until now, however, the time-frames of such seismological forecasts have tended to be measured in decades, rather than hours.
机译:“在接下来的几天里,雷暴的可能性很高,花粉数量将很低,被地震撼动的机会也将是适度的。”这样的预测似乎是想象力的延伸,但是在加利福尼亚却不是。从现在开始,该州人民确实可以在新网站上通过互联网查看其每日地震预报:http://pasadena.wr.usgs.gov/step。预测地震的科学(即预先准确地说出它们何时会发生以及它们将有多强大)已经与炼金术士寻找应该将贱金属转化为黄金的哲学家石头一样成功。取而代之的是,地震学家们将注意力集中在了基于过去发生的,在给定时间内预测地震发生概率的不太精确的目标。但是,到目前为止,此类地震预报的时间范围往往以数十年而不是数小时为单位。

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