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European Bank for Reconstruction and Development Giving it the BERD

机译：欧洲复兴开发银行获得BERD

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Amid the self-congratulation at the tenth annual meeting of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (ebrd), there were clear signs that the bank has learnt some hard lessons from its first decade. The ebrd was created 18 months after the fall of the Berlin Wall, to help the development of market economies in formerly communist countries. Its first few years, however, were characterised more by scandals about the extravagant spending habits of its then-president, Jacques Attali than by any economic achievement. The next president, Jacques de Larosiere, swiftly brought in an austerity drive at the bank, while seeing that large volumes of money were lent to Central and Eastern Europe, Russia and the rest of the ex-Soviet Union.
机译：在欧洲复兴开发银行第十次年会上的自我祝贺中，有明显迹象表明该银行从最初的十年中吸取了一些艰辛的教训。 ebrd是在柏林围墙倒塌18个月后创建的，旨在帮助前共产主义国家的市场经济发展。然而，最初几年的丑闻更多地是关于当时的总统雅克·阿塔利（Jacques Attali）奢侈的消费习惯，而不是任何经济成就。下一任总统雅克·德·拉罗西埃（Jacques de Larosiere）迅速采取了紧缩措施，同时看到大量资金被借给了中欧，东欧，俄罗斯以及前苏联其他地区。

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