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Effect of chromium nitride coatings and cryogenic treatments on wear and fretting fatigue resistance of aluminum

机译:氮化铬涂层和低温处理对铝耐磨性和微动疲劳强度的影响

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摘要

As commonly known, the endurance of overhead conductors is limited by fretting fatigue. The most severe fretting fatigue damage occurrence is the suspension clamp, as a superposition of many different loads occurs in the conductor/clamp assembly. Therefore, this paper focuses on two modification methods, which aim to reduce the fretting fatigue loading in such assemblies. The investigated modification methods are a deep cryogenic treatment and a surface coating. To study the effect of both methods on the duration of overhead conductors, comparative fretting fatigue tests with real conductor/clamp contacts were carried out. A reduced amount of wire breaks was found for both modification methods. Especially the first wire break occurred significantly delayed using deep cryogenic treated and coated suspension clamps (20% for the deep cryogenic treated and 60% for the tests with coated clamps). The post mortem analysis showed severe damage marks in the suspension clamps. The use of the surface coating led to a reduced amount of damage in the suspension clamps.
机译:众所周知,微动疲劳会限制架空导体的耐久性。最严重的微动疲劳损坏发生是悬架夹具,因为导体/夹具组件中发生了许多不同载荷的叠加。因此,本文着眼于两种修改方法,旨在减少此类组件中的微动疲劳载荷。研究的改性方法是深低温处理和表面涂层。为了研究这两种方法对架空导体持续时间的影响,进行了具有实际导体/夹具接触的微动疲劳试验。两种修改方法的断线都减少了。特别是使用深度低温处理和涂层的悬吊夹具,第一次断线发生明显延迟(对于深度低温处理的夹具,有20%的测试是有涂层夹具的,有60%)。事后分析显示,悬挂夹中有严重的损坏痕迹。表面涂层的使用减少了悬挂夹的损坏量。

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