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Development and field tests of a damping controller to mitigate electromechanical oscillations on large diesel generating units

机译:减震控制器的开发和现场测试,以减轻大型柴油发电机组的机电振动

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摘要

This paper presents the development and field tests of a digital damping controller designed to mitigate intra-plant electromechanical oscillations via the speed governor system of fast acting units. The controller performance is assessed on an 18-MVA diesel generating unit, at Santana Power Plant (Amapa State, Amazon Region at Northern Brazil). In order to design the damping control law, a set of parametric ARX models representing the plant dynamics at several load conditions, are previously identified from data collected on field tests. The damping controller gains are calculated by using the identified ARX models parameters as inputs to a discrete-time pole-placement design method (pole-shifting) and then embedded on a DSP based microcontroller digital system, for field tests assessment. The digital damping controller modulates the diesel engine inlet valve position according to the observed oscillation on the measured electric power, using a PWM device, which is specially developed to this application. The experimental results shown the good performance of the developed controller on damping efficiently the electromechanical oscillations observed between generating units at Santana Power Plant.
机译:本文介绍了一种数字阻尼控制器的开发和现场测试,该控制器旨在通过快速作用单元的速度调节器系统减轻工厂内的机电振荡。在桑塔纳电厂(巴西北部亚马逊地区阿玛帕州)的18 MVA柴油发电机组上评估控制器的性能。为了设计阻尼控制律,事先从现场测试收集的数据中识别出一组参数ARX模型,这些模型代表了几种负载条件下的工厂动态。通过使用识别出的ARX模型参数作为离散时间极点布置设计方法(极移)的输入来计算阻尼控制器的增益,然后将其嵌入基于DSP的微控制器数字系统中,以进行现场测试评估。数字阻尼控制器使用专门为该应用开发的PWM设备,根据观察到的测得的电力波动来调节柴油机进气门的位置。实验结果表明,开发的控制器在有效阻尼桑塔纳电厂各发电机组之间观察到的机电振荡方面具有良好的性能。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Electric power systems research》 |2011年第2期|p.725-732|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Institute de Tecnologia. Faculdade de Engenharia Elétrica. Campus Universitário do Cuamá. CEP: 66075-900, Belem. Brazil;

    Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Institute de Tecnologia. Faculdade de Engenharia Elétrica. Campus Universitário do Cuamá. CEP: 66075-900, Belem. Brazil;

    Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Institute de Tecnologia. Faculdade de Engenharia Elétrica. Campus Universitário do Cuamá. CEP: 66075-900, Belem. Brazil;

    Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Institute de Tecnologia. Faculdade de Engenharia Elétrica. Campus Universitário do Cuamá. CEP: 66075-900, Belem. Brazil;

    Institute Federal de Educacao, Ciencia e Tecnologia do Pará (IFPA), Campus Belem. Departamento de Controle e Processos Industrials. Av. Almirante Barroso, 1155 (Marco). CEP:66093-020. Belém, Brazil;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    power system stability; electromechanical oscillations; damping controller; system identification;

    机译:电力系统稳定性机电振荡阻尼控制器系统辨识;

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