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Parametric behavior maps: A method for evaluating the energy performance of climate-adaptive building envelopes

机译：参数行为地图：一种评估气候适应性建筑信封的能量性能的方法

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This research presents a new method for evaluating the energy performance of climate-adaptive building envelopes (CABEs) called parametric behavior maps (PBMs). There are three main challenges when evaluating a CABE for energy performance that are not overcome by the currently accepted process: (1) representing complex three-dimensional dynamic geometry; (2) generating various candidate CABE control scenarios by integrating environmental factors and their thresholds; and (3) representing a CABE's time-varying behavior within a single building energy model (BEM). To overcome these challenges, the PBM method was developed. This method makes two key contributions to the field of performance-driven building design. First, it is capable of generating hourly CABE operation scenarios to evaluate CABE performance using a single BEM, regardless of dynamic operation and any geometric complexity. Second, the PBM method is superior at handling the effects of thermal energy storage with dynamic operations than is the currently accepted process. The reliability of the PBM method was validated by comparing indoor temperature profiles obtained from a PBM and the existing method. The new method enables designers to integrate the energy performance of a CABE system with multiple control scenarios, ultimately improving the building design process. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译：本研究提出了一种评估气候适应性建筑包络（CABES）的能量性能的新方法，称为参数行为图（PBMS）。当评估当前接受的过程不克服的能量性能时，有三种主要挑战：（1）代表复杂的三维动态几何; （2）通过整合环境因素及其阈值来生成各种候选CACE控制方案; （3）代表单个建筑能量模型（BEM）内的CABE的时变行为。为了克服这些挑战，开发了PBM方法。这种方法对性能驱动的建筑设计领域进行了两个关键贡献。首先，它能够生成每小时CABE操作场景，以使用单个BEM评估CABE性能，无论动态操作和任何几何复杂度如何。其次，PBM方法优于处理热能储存与动态操作的影响而不是当前接受的过程。通过比较从PBM获得的室内温度谱和现有方法来验证PBM方法的可靠性。新方法使设计人员能够集成具有多种控制场景的CABE系统的能量性能，最终提高建筑设计过程。 （c）2020 Elsevier B.v.保留所有权利。

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