...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Energy Conversion & Management >Reusing pulp and paper mill effluent as a bioresource to produce biohydrogen through ultrasonicated Rhodobacter sphaeroides
【24h】

Reusing pulp and paper mill effluent as a bioresource to produce biohydrogen through ultrasonicated Rhodobacter sphaeroides

机译：将纸浆和造纸厂的废水作为生物资源进行再利用，以通过球形球形红细菌超声产生生物氢

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Pulp and paper industry is a water-intensive industry. This industry commonly produces considerable amount of effluent, especially from virgin raw materials processing. The effluent, namely pulp and paper mill effluent has the potential to adversely affect the receiving watercourses. However, the nutrients in the pulp and paper mill effluent could be reused as a substrate in biohydrogen production. In this study, photofermentative biohydrogen production was investigated using Rhodobacter sphaeroides and pulp and paper mill effluent as a substrate. An application of low power ultrasound on R. sphaeroides was predicted to increase photofermentative biohydrogen production but excessive ultrasound effects might inhibit the production due to possible cell disruption. Hence, various ultrasonication duration (5,10 and 15 min) and amplitude (15%, 30% and 45%) were applied on the bacteria to determine the recommended ultrasonication conditions for improving biohydrogen production. The recommended conditions were operated at ultrasonication amplitude and duration of 30% and 10 min, respectively. A maximum biohydrogen yield of 9.62 mL bioH(2)/mL medium was obtained under this condition, which was 66.7% higher than the result obtained using R. sphaeroides without undergoing ultrasonication (control). The light efficiency and cell concentration were increased by 67% and 150%, respectively, using ultrasonication amplitude and duration of 30% and 10 min, respectively as compared to the control. The present results demonstrated that moderate power of ultrasonication applied on R. sphaeroides was an effective method for enhancing photofermentative biohydrogen production using raw pulp and paper mill effluent as a bioresource. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：制浆造纸业是水密集型产业。该行业通常会产生大量废水，尤其是原始原材料加工产生的废水。废水，即纸浆和造纸厂的废水，可能会对接收水道产生不利影响。但是，纸浆和造纸厂废水中的养分可以作为生物氢生产中的底物再利用。在这项研究中，以球形红细菌和纸浆和造纸厂的废水为底物，研究了光发酵生物氢的产生。据预测，在球形小球藻上应用低功率超声会增加光发酵生物氢的产生，但是过度的超声作用可能会由于细胞破坏而抑制其产生。因此，对细菌施加各种超声持续时间（5、10和15分钟）和振幅（15％，30％和45％），以确定改善生物氢产生的推荐超声条件。推荐的条件分别在超声振幅和持续时间分别为30％和10分钟的条件下进行。在此条件下，获得的最大生物氢产量为9.62 mL bioH（2）/ mL培养基，比使用球形红景天未经超声处理（对照）获得的结果高66.7％。与对照组相比，分别使用30％和10分钟的超声振幅和持续时间，光效率和细胞浓度分别提高了67％和150％。目前的结果表明，适度地施加在球形红景天上的超声处理功率是一种有效的方法，可以利用纸浆和造纸厂的废液作为生物资源来提高光发酵性生物氢的生产。 （C）2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy Conversion & Management》 |2016年第4期|273-280|共8页
  • 作者

    Hay Jacqueline Xiao Wen; Wu Ta Yeong; Ng Boon Junn; Juan Joon Ching; Jahim Jamaliah Md.;

  • 作者单位

    Monash Univ, Sch Engn, Chem Engn Discipline, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor Darul, Malaysia;

    Monash Univ, Sch Engn, Chem Engn Discipline, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor Darul, Malaysia|Monash Univ, Sch Engn, Adv Engn Platform, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor Darul, Malaysia;

    Monash Univ, Sch Engn, Chem Engn Discipline, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor Darul, Malaysia;

    Univ Malaya, Nanotechnol & Catalysis Res Ctr NANOCAT, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia|Monash Univ, Sch Sci, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor Darul, Malaysia;

    Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor Darul, Malaysia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Photofermentation; Pulp and paper mill effluent; Purple non-sulfur bacteria; Renewable energy; Ultrasound; Wastewater reuse;

    机译：光发酵;纸浆造纸厂废水;紫色非硫细菌;可再生能源;超声;废水回用;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号