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Experimental investigation on different injection strategies in a heavy-duty diesel engine: Emissions and loss analysis

机译:重型柴油机不同喷射策略的实验研究:排放和损失分析

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摘要

Experiments were carried out to investigate different injection strategies on a heavy-duty diesel engine. In particular, pilot/main, post/main and single main injection strategies were considered. Engine speed, load, exhaust gas recirculation rate and relative air/fuel ratio were held constant, whereas pilot and post injection fuel masses and injection timings were varied. For each measurement, heat release and detailed loss analyses were carried out to compare the influence of different injection strategies on the fuel conversion process and its associated efficiencies. As it is known, fuel conversion efficiency depends strongly on the injection timing, in particular on the main injection timing. However, the detailed loss analysis reveals that fuel conversion efficiency is largely determined by the interaction between real combustion and wall heat losses, respectively. To complete the analysis, emissions of nitric oxides, soot mass and particle number of the different injection settings are compared.
机译:进行实验以研究重型柴油发动机的不同喷射策略。特别是考虑了先导/主喷射,后/主喷射和单主喷射策略。发动机转速,负载,废气再循环率和相对空燃比保持恒定,而先导和后喷射燃料质量和喷射正时则有所变化。对于每次测量,都进行了放热和详细的损耗分析,以比较不同喷射策略对燃料转换过程及其相关效率的影响。众所周知,燃料转换效率在很大程度上取决于喷射正时,尤其取决于主喷射正时。但是,详细的损失分析表明,燃料转化效率主要取决于实际燃烧和壁热损失之间的相互作用。为了完成分析,比较了不同喷射设置的一氧化氮排放量,烟尘质量和颗粒数量。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy Conversion & Management》 |2011年第1期|p.457-467|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research. Internal Combustion Engines Laboratory, Oberlandstrasse 129, 8600 Diibendorf, Switzerland;

    Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research. Internal Combustion Engines Laboratory, Oberlandstrasse 129, 8600 Diibendorf, Switzerland;

    Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research. Internal Combustion Engines Laboratory, Oberlandstrasse 129, 8600 Diibendorf, Switzerland;

    Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research. Internal Combustion Engines Laboratory, Oberlandstrasse 129, 8600 Diibendorf, Switzerland;

    Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Aerothermochemistry and Combustion Systems Laboratory, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland;

    Oranto GmbH, Frankfurter Allee 6, 10247 Berlin, Germany;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    diesel engine; pilot injection; post injection; main injection; NO_x; soot mass; particle number; loss analysis;

    机译:柴油发动机;预喷射注射后主注射NO_x;烟尘质量粒子数损失分析;

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