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A regional synergy approach to energy recovery: The case of the Kwinana industrial area, Western Australia

机译：区域协同能源回收方法：以西澳大利亚州克维纳纳工业区为例

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摘要

Energy is a key issue in the Kwinana industrial area, Western Australia's major heavy industrial region, where the major energy consuming industries consume upto 80 PJ/yr of energy in their processes. Over the past decade, significant progress has been made towards the reduction of energy consumption and reduction of greenhouse gases in Kwinana. One way to further advance sustainable energy use is through the realisation of regional synergies. These concern the capture, recovery and reuse of by-products, water and energy between industries in close proximity. Kwinana is recognised as a leading edge example in regional synergy development, but more synergy opportunities appear to exist. The centre for sustainable resource processing (CSRP) is undertaking research to develop new synergies in Kwinana, including energy utility synergies. As part of the research, a methodology was developed and applied to identify and evaluate the economic, technical, and environmental feasibility of collaborative energy recovery opportunities from industry flue gases in Kwinana. The trial application demonstrated the significant potential to mitigate CO_2 emissions through energy recovery from flue gases by applying technologies to convert the embedded energy into useful thermal and electric applications. This article discusses the methodology and outcomes from the trial applications, including the impact of carbon taxes, reducing costs of emerging technologies, and increasing energy prices.
机译：能源是西澳大利亚州主要的重工业区Kwinana工业区的关键问题，该地区主要的能源消耗行业在其流程中每年消耗高达80 PJ的能源。在过去的十年中，在克维纳纳州在减少能源消耗和减少温室气体方面取得了重大进展。进一步促进可持续能源利用的一种方法是实现区域协同效应。这些关系到紧密相邻的行业之间副产品，水和能源的捕获，回收和再利用。 Kwinana被公认为是区域协同发展中的领先范例，但是似乎存在更多的协同机会。可持续资源处理中心（CSRP）正在进行研究，以开发Kwinana的新协同效应，包括能源效用协同效应。作为研究的一部分，开发了一种方法，并将其应用于识别和评估从Kwinana的工业烟气中回收合作能源的机会在经济，技术和环境方面的可行性。该试验应用表明，通过应用将嵌入的能量转化为有用的热电应用技术，可以通过从烟气中回收能量来减少CO_2排放。本文讨论了试用应用程序的方法和结果，包括碳税的影响，降低了新兴技术的成本以及提高了能源价格。

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