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Heterogeneity and persistence in the effect of demand side management stimuli on residential gas consumption

机译：需求侧管理刺激对居民用气消耗的影响的异质性和持久性

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Feedback on residential energy consumption has long been identified as an effective demand side management (DSM) instrument to encourage household energy conservation. This paper explores the heterogeneous treatment effects of a DSM program on residential gas consumption across different groups of households categorised by their socio-economic and household characteristics. The program was employed in Ireland's Smart Metering Gas Consumer Behavioural Trial and the demand stimuli tested consisted of informational feedback on a household's gas usage. The paper also investigates the impact of the stimuli over time and across the distribution of daily household gas consumption. The demand stimuli are found to have very different effects across the socio-economic and dwelling characteristics of the households with older and larger households and dwellings revealed to be much more responsive to the feedback. Additionally, the results provide evidence that the impacts are persistent over time. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译：长期以来，对住宅能耗的反馈一直被认为是鼓励家庭节能的有效需求侧管理（DSM）工具。本文探讨了DSM计划对按社会经济和家庭特征分类的不同家庭组的住宅燃气消耗的异质处理效果。该程序已在爱尔兰的智能计量天然气消费者行为试验中使用，测试的需求刺激包括有关家庭天然气使用的信息反馈。本文还研究了刺激随着时间的推移以及日常家庭天然气消费分布的影响。人们发现，需求刺激在具有较大和较大家庭的家庭的社会经济和住房特征上产生了截然不同的影响，并且住房对反馈的响应要大得多。此外，结果提供了证据表明这些影响会随着时间的流逝而持续存在。 （C）2018 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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