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A social constructionist approach to managing HVAC energy consumption using social norms - A randomised field experiment

机译：社会规范管理HVAC能耗的社会建构主义方法 - 一种随机田间实验

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摘要

This study tests the hypothesis that thermal comfort is socially constructed and as such, social norms will be effective in influencing Heating Ventilation and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) consumptions towards more sustainable levels. Within the framework of a randomized field experiment, the response of hotel guests to message prompts to set their room thermostat to a prescribed temperature was observed. Response behavior was monitored using temperature data logging devices which were placed in the hotel rooms. The data loggers recorded temperature readings from a sample size of 1047 guest stays. The findings suggest that social norms are effective in influencing hotel guests' room temperature settings, indicating that thermal comfort may not only be a physiological and psychological need, but most importantly a social construct. The implication is that the future of the current unsustainable trend in resource consumption and Green House Gas pollution, driven by the increasing adoption of, and demands for, HVAC systems in buildings, can be modified towards more sustainable levels.
机译：本研究测试了热舒适性在社会构建的假设，因此，社会规范将有效地影响加热通风和空调（HVAC）消耗，以更加可持续的水平。在随机场实验的框架内，酒店客人对消息提示的回应将其室温设定为规定的温度。使用将温度数据测井设备进行监控响应行为，该设备放置在酒店客房内。数据记录器从1047位客人的样本量录制温度读数。调查结果表明，社会规范在影响酒店客房的室温设置方面有效，表明热舒适性不仅可能是生理和心理需求，而且最重要的是社会结构。这一含义是，由于越来越多的HVAC系统在建筑物中，可以修改以更加可持续的水平的增加和需求的资源消耗和绿色房屋气体污染的当前不可持续的趋势的未来。

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