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Does energy-price regulation benefit China's economy and environment? Evidence from energy-price distortions

机译：能源价格监管是否有利于中国的经济和环境？能源价格扭曲的证据

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摘要

China's energy prices have long been regulated due to the critical role energy plays in economic growth and social development, which leads to energy-price distortion to some extent. To figure out whether energy-price regulations will benefit China's economy (measured by GDP growth) and environment (measured by carbon emissions), we conducted an in-depth simulation using path analysis, where five energy products (natural gas, gasoline, fuel oil, steam coal, and coking coal) are selected and three measurements (absolute, relative, and moving) of energy-price distortions are calculated. The results indicate that, with a series of energy pricing policies, the price distortion for a single type of energy has gradually transformed, while the energy pricing system in China is not fully market-oriented yet. Furthermore, China's economy benefits from relative and moving distortions, while the absolute distortions of energy prices have negative impacts on economic growth. Finally, with regard to the environment, carbon emissions call for fewer distortions.
机译：长期以来，由于能源在经济增长和社会发展中的关键作用，中国的能源价格一直受到监管，这在一定程度上导致了能源价格的扭曲。为了弄清楚能源价格法规是否会对中国的经济（以GDP增长衡量）和环境（以碳排放衡量）是否有利，我们使用路径分析进行了深入模拟，其中五种能源产品（天然气，汽油，燃料油） ，动力煤和炼焦煤），并计算了能源价格扭曲的三个度量（绝对，相对和移动）。结果表明，在一系列能源定价政策的推动下，单一类型能源的价格扭曲已逐渐转变，而中国的能源定价体系尚未完全面向市场。此外，中国经济受益于相对和动态的扭曲，而能源价格的绝对扭曲则对经济增长产生负面影响。最后，关于环境，碳排放要求更少的扭曲。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2017年第6期|108-119|共12页
  • 作者

    Ju Keyi; Su Bin; Zhou Dequn; Wu Junmin;

  • 作者单位

    Jiangsu Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Econ & Management, 2 Mengxi Rd, Zhenjiang 212003, Peoples R China|Natl Univ Singapore, Energy Studies Inst, 29 Heng Mui Keng Terrace, Singapore 119620, Singapore|Res Ctr Soft Energy Sci, 29 Yudao St, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;

    Natl Univ Singapore, Energy Studies Inst, 29 Heng Mui Keng Terrace, Singapore 119620, Singapore;

    Res Ctr Soft Energy Sci, 29 Yudao St, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;

    Jiangsu Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Econ & Management, 2 Mengxi Rd, Zhenjiang 212003, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Energy-price regulation; Energy-price distortion; Path analysis; China; Economic effects; Environmental effects;

    机译：能源价格管制能源价格扭曲路径分析中国经济效应环境效应;

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