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Exploring the challenges of energy and resources network governance

机译：探索能源和资源网络治理的挑战

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摘要

While a growing amount of literature has recently emerged describing network governance, less attention has been paid to evaluating the actual performance of networks. Our paper looks at the challenges facing network governance for natural resources (primarily logging and forestry) and energy (primarily renewable energy and energy efficiency) in Asia. The paper investigates what network governance is, and what types of challenges networks have to tackle. It then develops a qualitative analytical framework to evaluate the effectiveness of networks consisting of five criteria: (1) clarity of roles and objectives among members, (2) having strong, independent, continual sources of funding, (3) institutional formality (having a permanent secretariat, budget, full time staff, etc.), (4) efficacy (ability to accomplish its mission and goals at the least possible cost); and (5) level of interdependency among members. Finally, we apply this framework to four case studies: the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Centre for Energy, Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership (REEEP), ASEAN Regional Knowledge Network on Forests and Climate Change (FCC), and ASEAN Regional Knowledge Network on Forest Law Enforcement and Governance (FLEG). These cases illustrate effective (or ineffective) environmental and energy networks and the factors that are associated with network governance.
机译：尽管最近出现了越来越多的描述网络治理的文献，但是对评估网络实际性能的关注却很少。本文着眼于亚洲自然资源（主要是伐木和林业）和能源（主要是可再生能源和能源效率）的网络治理面临的挑战。本文研究什么是网络治理，以及网络必须解决的挑战类型。然后，它建立了一个定性分析框架，以评估由五个标准组成的网络的有效性：（1）明确成员之间的角色和目标，（2）具有强大，独立，持续的资金来源，（3）机构形式（具有常设秘书处，预算，全职工作人员等），（4）效力（以尽可能少的成本实现其使命和目标的能力）； （5）成员之间的相互依赖程度。最后，我们将此框架应用于四个案例研究：东南亚国家联盟（ASEAN）能源中心，可再生能源和能源效率伙伴关系（REEEP），ASEAN区域森林与气候变化知识网络（FCC）和ASEAN区域森林执法和治理知识网络（FLEG）。这些案例说明了有效（或无效）的环境和能源网络以及与网络治理相关的因素。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2012年第3期|p.409-418|共10页
  • 作者

    Ora-orn Poocharoen; Benjamin K. Sovacool;

  • 作者单位

    Vermont Law School, Institute for Energy & the Environment, PO Box 96, 164 Chelsea Street, South Royalton, VT 05068-0444, United States;

    Vermont Law School, Institute for Energy & the Environment, PO Box 96, 164 Chelsea Street, South Royalton, VT 05068-0444, United States;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    network governance; energy security; energy governance;

    机译：网络治理;能源安全;能源治理;

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