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Energy certification of buildings: A comparative analysis of progress towards implementation in European countries

机译：建筑能源认证：欧洲国家实施进展的比较分析

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摘要

The Energy Performance Building Directive (Directive 2002/91/EC) introduced the compulsory energy certification of buildings in the EU from 2006 and it has played a key role in the common policy to monitor and reduce energy consumption. In order to assess the experience gained in this field in Europe overall, and in particular against the highly diverse settings of the different European nations, this paper examines the extent to which the Directive has been implemented by the 27 EU Member States. This is done via a comparative analysis assisted by two different indicators: of uniformity and of excellence. The measure of uniformity makes it possible to assess the degree of harmony of the individual Member States with regard to the parameters laid down by the European Commission, while the measure of excellence allows the Member States to be appraised and the "best" performers to be identified, i.e. the leaders as regards energy certification of buildings. The analysis conducted reveals how varied the situation regarding energy certification in each country is in terms of implementation and scope of application and it also reveals that most countries are still at a halfway stage towards achieving excellence.
机译：《能源性能建筑指令》（第2002/91 / EC号指令）从2006年开始对欧盟的建筑物实施强制性能源认证，它在监控和减少能耗的共同政策中发挥了关键作用。为了评估整个欧洲在该领域的经验，尤其是针对不同欧洲国家的高度多样化的环境，本文研究了欧盟27个成员国在多大程度上实施了该指令。这是通过比较分析并辅以两个不同的指标完成的：一致性和卓越性。统一性的度量使得有可能就欧盟委员会设定的参数评估各个成员国的和谐程度，而卓越性的度量使成员国得以评估，而“最佳”执行者则可以得到评估。确定，即有关建筑物能源认证的领导者。进行的分析表明，在实施和应用范围方面，每个国家的能源认证情况各不相同，并且还表明，大多数国家仍处于实现卓越的中间阶段。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2010年第10期|p.5840-5866|共27页
  • 作者

    Antonio P.F. Andaloro; Roberta Salomone; Giuseppe Ioppolo; Laura Andaloro;

  • 作者单位

    Dipartimento di Studi e Ricerche Economico-aziendali ed Ambientali, Universita degli Studi di Messina, Piazza Pugliatti, 1, 98122 Messina, Italy;

    rnDipartimento di Studi e Ricerche Economico-aziendali ed Ambientali, Universita degli Studi di Messina, Piazza Pugliatti, 1, 98122 Messina, Italy;

    Dipartimento di Diritto dell'Economia, dei Trasporti e dell'Ambiente, Universita degli Studi di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze 28, 90128 Palermo, Italy;

    Istituto di Tecnologie Avanzate per VEnergia 'Nicola Giordano', ITAE-CNR, Via Salita Santa Lucia sopra Contesse 5, 98126 Messina. Italy;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    EPBD implementation; energy certification; comparative analysis;

    机译：EPBD的实施;能源认证;对比分析;

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