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首页> 外文期刊>Energy Policy >Energy consumption with sustainable development in developing country: a case in Jiangsu, China
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Energy consumption with sustainable development in developing country: a case in Jiangsu, China

机译：发展中国家的能源消耗与可持续发展：以中国江苏省为例

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摘要

Jiangsu is one of the provinces in China that have great population density and fast economic development. Therefore it is important to ensure large quantity of stable and high-quality energy supply for its development. With the development of the economy, the demand for energy is increasing very fast while the energy supply is going short. The supply of the local primary energy is only 23% of the demand. The final energy consumption reaches 78 Mtce (1 tce = 7,000,000 kcal), among which the industry and construction account for 78%. Though the total consumption is large, the energy consumption per capita is only 1.13 tce, the electricity consumption per capita 1017 kW, and the household electricity consumption per capita is 138 kW. Coal accounts for about 76% of the total energy consumed. This paper discusses utilization ratio of energy and the serious pollution caused by energy consumption.
机译：江苏是中国人口密度大，经济发展较快的省份之一。因此，重要的是要确保大量稳定，高质量的能源供应。随着经济的发展，对能源的需求增长非常快，而能源供应却短缺。当地一次能源的供应仅占需求的23％。最终能耗达到78 Mtce（1 tce = 7,000,000 kcal），其中工业和建筑业占78％。尽管总耗电量很大，但人均能耗仅为1.13 tce，人均耗电量为1017 kW，人均家庭耗电量为138 kW。煤炭约占总能耗的76％。本文讨论了能源的利用率和能源消耗造成的严重污染。

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