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首页> 外文期刊>Engineering Management, IEEE Transactions on >High-Technology Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies: Firm Informality and Contextualization of Resource-Based Theory
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High-Technology Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies: Firm Informality and Contextualization of Resource-Based Theory

机译：新兴经济体中的高科技创业精神：公司非正式化和资源基础理论的语境化

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摘要

High-technology entrepreneurship in emerging economies takes place in a context very different from that of developed economies. In large measure, this difference is due to greater resource constraints and higher levels of firm informality in emerging economies. In this study, we examine formal versus informal young high-technology ventures, assessing the extent to which firm informality moderates the relationship between technology investments and firm performance in an emerging economy. We find that technology investments are positively related to firm performance. Yet, firm informality positively moderates the relationship between resources and firm performance. The effect of resources tends to be contingent on the level of firm informality in an emerging economy. Greater resource constraints and higher levels of firm informality not only represent critical factors in emerging economies, but also are essential for contextualizing resource-based theory.
机译：新兴经济体的高科技企业家精神发生在与发达经济体截然不同的环境中。在很大程度上，这种差异是由于新兴经济体中更大的资源限制和更高的公司非正式程度所致。在这项研究中，我们研究了正式的和非正式的年轻高科技企业，评估了企业非正式性在多大程度上缓和了新兴经济中技术投资与企业绩效之间的关系。我们发现技术投资与公司绩效成正相关。但是，公司的非正式性可以积极地缓和资源与公司绩效之间的关系。在新兴经济体中，资源的影响往往取决于企业的非正式程度。更大的资源限制和更高的公司非正式程度，不仅代表了新兴经济体的关键因素，而且对于背景化基于资源的理论也至关重要。

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