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Shear mechanism of Rubber-Sleeved Stud (RSS) connectors in the steel-concrete interface of cable-pylon composite anchorage

机译:橡胶套管螺旋(RSS)连接器的剪切机制在电缆 - 塔复合锚索钢混凝土界面中

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The Ordinary Headed Stud (OHS) connector has been widely used in the steel-concrete composite structures. In some cases, the shear stiffness of partial OHS connectors could be beyond the actual demand, resulting in the uneven distribution of connector shear force. Therefore, the authors proposed the Rubber-Sleeved Stud (RSS) connector to reduce the shear stiffness of OHS connectors and enhance the deformation ability of the steel-concrete interface. In order to investigate the shear mechanism of RSS connectors in the steel-concrete interface of cable-pylon composite anchorage, the segmental model test and Finite Element (FE) analysis were carried out. The connector shear force, steel-concrete relative slip and concrete pylon stress under typical RSS connector layouts were discussed. Research results show that the maximum shear force of stud connectors in the actual pylon could be decreased by 20% when RSS connectors are adopted in the steel-concrete interface. RSS connectors possess better deformation ability so that the strain difference between two shank sides of the RSS connector is significantly greater than that of the OHS connector. Furthermore, the shear mechanism of RSS connectors is affected by their layouts in the steel-concrete interface. The peak connector shear force can be respectively reduced by 14.3%, 28.8% and 33.7% when RSS connector ratio λ (i.e. ratio of RSS connector number to total connector number) equals to 0.28, 0.50 and 0.72 compared with λ = 0. The shear force range of stud connectors is simultaneously decreased. When the RSS connector ratio equals 0.72, the longitudinal and vertical slip ability are respectively raised by 22.5% and 25.0% compared with λ = 0.
机译:普通的头螺柱(OHS)连接器已广泛用于钢混凝土复合结构。在某些情况下,部分OHS连接器的剪切刚度可能超出实际需求,导致连接器剪切力的不均匀分布。因此,作者提出了橡胶套筒螺柱(RSS)连接器,以减小OHS连接器的剪切刚度并增强钢制混凝土界面的变形能力。为了研究Cable-Pylon复合材料锚固钢的钢混凝土界面中RSS连接器的剪切机理,进行了分段型测试和有限元(FE)分析。讨论了典型RSS连接器布局下的连接器剪切力,钢混凝土相对滑动和混凝土塔应力。研究结果表明,当钢混凝土界面采用RSS连接器时,实际塔架中的螺柱连接器的最大剪力力可能降低20%。 RSS连接器具有更好的变形能力,使RSS连接器的两个柄侧之间的应变差明显大于OHS连接器的应变差。此外,RSS连接器的剪切机构受到钢制混凝土界面中的布局的影响。当RSS连接器比λ(即总连接器数与总连接数的比率的比率)等于0.28,0.50和0.72时,峰值连接器剪切力可分别减少14.3%,28.8%和33.7%。与λ= 0相比。剪切螺柱连接器的力范围同时降低。当RSS连接器比等于0.72时,与λ= 0相比,纵向和垂直滑动能力分别升高22.5%和25.0%。

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