Institutions, sustainable land use and consumer welfare: the case of forest and grazing lands in northern Ethiopia

ZENEBE GEBREEGZIABHER; BERHANU GEBREMEDHIN; ALEMU MEKONNEN

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Institutions, sustainable land use and consumer welfare: the case of forest and grazing lands in northern Ethiopia

机译：制度，土地的可持续利用和消费者福利：埃塞俄比亚北部的森林和牧场

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Land is an essential factor of production. Institutions that govern its efficient use determine the sustainability of this essential resource. In Ethiopia all land is publicly owned. Such an institutional setting is said to have resulted in the major degradation of Ethiopia's land resources and dissipation of the resource rent. An alternative to this is assigning a private property institution. In this paper, we examine the consumer welfare effects of a change in the institutional setting on communal forest and grazing lands, using a cross-section data set of 200 households in Northern Ethiopia. Findings suggest that changing the current institutional setting could indeed be welfare reducing.

机译：土地是生产的基本要素。管理其有效利用的机构决定了这一重要资源的可持续性。在埃塞俄比亚，所有土地均为公有。据说这种制度环境导致埃塞俄比亚的土地资源严重退化和资源租金的浪费。替代方法是分配私有财产机构。在本文中，我们使用埃塞俄比亚北部200户家庭的横断面数据集，研究了机构设置变化对公共森林和牧场的消费者福利影响。研究结果表明，改变当前的制度设置确实可能会减少福利。

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来源
《Environment and Development Economics》 |2012年第1期|p.21-40|共20页
作者
ZENEBE GEBREEGZIABHER; BERHANU GEBREMEDHIN; ALEMU MEKONNEN;
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作者单位

Environmental Economics Policy Forum for Ethiopia, Ethiopian Development Research Institute, P.O. Box 2479, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia and Department of Economics, Mekelle University, Ethiopia;

International Livestock Research Institute, Ethiopia;

School of Economics, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
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正文语种 eng
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2. Changes in woody species composition following establishing exclosures on grazing lands in the lowlands of Northern Ethiopia [J] . Wolde Mekuria, Mastewal Yami African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology . 2013,第1期

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3. EXCLOSURE LAND MANAGEMENT FOR RESTORATION OF THE SOILS IN DEGRADED COMMUNAL GRAZING LANDS IN NORTHERN ETHIOPIA [J] . W. MEKURIA, E. AYNEKULU Land Degradation and Development . 2013,第6期

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4. LAND USE DYNAMICS AND LANDSCAPE CHANGE PATTERN ON THE PATCH DRY AFROMONTANE FOREST HYDROLOGY OF NORTHERN ETHIOPIA [C] . Belay Manjur, Sungeun Cha, Woo-Kyun Lee Asian conference on remote sensing;ACRS . 2019

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5. The impact of taxation on Land Expectation Value and sustainable forest management in the Northern Forest states [D] . Haas, Jonathan L. 2011

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6. Carbon sequestration and soil restoration potential of grazing lands under exclosure management in a semi‐arid environment of northern Ethiopia [O] . Tsegay Gebregergs, Zewdu K. Tessema, Negasi Solomon, 2019

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7. Institutions, sustainable land use and consumer welfare: the case of forest and grazing lands in northern Ethiopia [O] . Gebreegziabher Z., Gabremedhin B., Mekonnen A. 2012

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8. Grazing on National Forest System Lands: Costs of Increasing Capacity in the Northern Region [R] . Horvath, J. , Schweitzer, D. , Bell, E. 1978

机译：放牧国家森林系统土地：北方地区增加产能的成本

Institutions, sustainable land use and consumer welfare: the case of forest and grazing lands in northern Ethiopia

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