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Irrigation water pricing: policy implications based on international comparison

机译:灌溉水价格:基于国际比较的政策含义

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This paper is concerned with the regulation of irrigation water via pricing. The main concepts underlying efficient water use are first discussed and then applied in actual practice to demonstrate empirically how readily available data can be used to implement pricing schemes that achieve efficient allocation of water. The policy discussion includes also equity considerations. The empirical findings, 'however, reveal that water prices have a small effect on income distribution within the farming sector, thereby supporting the view that water pricing should be designed primarily to increase the efficiency of water use, leaving income distribution considerations to other policy tools.
机译:本文涉及通过定价来调节灌溉用水。首先讨论了有效用水的基本概念,然后将其应用到实际中,以经验证明如何利用现有数据来实施实现有效分配水价的定价方案。政策讨论还包括公平考虑。但是,经验发现表明,水价对农业部门的收入分配影响很小,因此支持这样一种观点,即水价的设计应主要是为了提高用水效率,而将收入分配的考虑留给其他政策工具。

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