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Adaptation for Mitigation

机译:适应减缓

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摘要

This paper develops a two-region (North and South) dynamic model in which regional stocks of effective labor are negatively influenced by the global stock of pollution. By characterizing the equilibrium strategy of each region we show that the regions' best responses can be strategic complements through a dynamic complementarity effect. The model is then used to analyze the impact of adaptation assistance from North to South. It is shown that North's unilateral assistance to South (thus enhancing South's adaptation capacity) can facilitate pollution mitigation in both regions, especially when the assistance is targeted at labor protection. Pollution might increase in the short run, but in the long run the level of pollution will decline. The adaptation assistance we propose is incentive compatible and Pareto improving.
机译:本文建立了一个两区域(北部和南部)动态模型,其中有效劳动力的区域存量受到全球污染存量的负面影响。通过表征每个区域的均衡策略,我们表明,区域的最佳响应可以通过动态互补效应来实现战略互补。然后,该模型用于分析从北到南的适应援助的影响。研究表明,北方对南方的单方面援助(从而增强了南方的适应能力)可以促进两个地区的污染缓解,特别是当援助以劳动保护为目标时。从短期来看,污染可能会增加,但从长远来看,污染水平会下降。我们提出的适应性援助是激励兼容的,是帕累托改进的。

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