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Do Natural Resources Breed Corruption? Evidence from China

机译:自然资源会滋生腐败吗?来自中国的证据

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Rampant corruption is often observed in resource-rich countries, especially developing countries with weak political institutions. However, controversies exist regarding whether and how natural resources systematically breed corruption. With empirical evidence from China and through a subnational approach, I shed new light on the impacts of resources on corruption. By qualitative study of corruption cases, I identify the causal channels through which resources contribute to corruption, and using cross-regional and longitudinal statistical analysis on a unique dataset of corruption rates in China, I find that resource dependence significantly increases the propensity for corruption by state employees.
机译:在资源丰富的国家,尤其是政治体制薄弱的发展中国家,经常会出现猖corruption的腐败现象。但是,关于自然资源是否以及如何系统地滋生腐败存在争议。借助来自中国的经验证据以及通过次国家级方法,我对资源对腐败的影响有了新的认识。通过对腐败案件的定性研究,我确定了资源促成腐败的因果渠道,并且通过对中国独特的腐败率数据集进行跨区域和纵向统计分析,我发现资源依赖性极大地增加了腐败的倾向。国家雇员。

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