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首页> 外文期刊>Environmental engineering and management journal >MEMBRANE WETTING IN CARBON DIOXIDE ABSORPTION PROCESS USING MEMBRANE CONTACTORS: A REVIEW
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MEMBRANE WETTING IN CARBON DIOXIDE ABSORPTION PROCESS USING MEMBRANE CONTACTORS: A REVIEW

机译:使用膜接触器的二氧化碳吸收过程中的膜润湿:综述

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摘要

Porous membranes as gas-liquid contactors are widely used in carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption systems. It provides larger mass transfer area and excellent operational flexibility. Membrane contactors have been considered as alternative to conventional approaches in removing CO2. In spite of its advantages over conventional technologies, membrane wetting is a major problem which reduces performance of CO2 absorption. This paper explains the concept of membrane wetting phenomenon and its influence on the CO2 mass transfer through the membrane and absorption performance. The factors that cause membrane wetting were presented including hydrophobicity of membranes surfaces, membrane pore size, liquid entry pressure and properties of absorbent liquid. Current proposed methods to alleviate the membrane wetting were reviewed and discussed. Development of mathematical model was presented for all types of membrane wetting modes, as well as its validity for CO2 physical and chemical absorption.
机译:多孔膜作为气液接触器已广泛用于二氧化碳(CO2)吸收系统。它提供更大的传质面积和出色的操作灵活性。膜接触器已被认为是去除二氧化碳的常规方法的替代方法。尽管膜润湿比常规技术有优势,但它是降低CO2吸收性能的主要问题。本文解释了膜润湿现象的概念及其对通过膜传递CO2的质量和吸收性能的影响。提出了引起膜润湿的因素,包括膜表面的疏水性,膜孔径,液体进入压力和吸收性液体的性质。审查和讨论了当前提出的减轻膜润湿的方法。提出了针对所有类型的膜润湿模式的数学模型的开发及其对CO2物理和化学吸收的有效性。

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