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首页> 外文期刊>Environmental engineering and management journal >RESEARCH ON WATER QUALITY OF LAKE BAFA IN TURKEY
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RESEARCH ON WATER QUALITY OF LAKE BAFA IN TURKEY

机译：土耳其巴斯法湖水质研究

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摘要

The Lake Bafa is an alluvial bar lake located in the Aegean Region in the Big Meander river basin in Aydin and Mugla provinces. However, the lake is currently threatened by severe pollution, being under the risk of serious degradation because of (ⅰ) uncontrolled urbanization; (ⅱ) point and non-point source pollution; (ⅲ) algae bloom; (ⅳ) sediment transportation and pollution via influent creeks to the lake; and (ⅴ) severe degradation of the natural wetlands within its drainage basin. In this study, the water samples taken from 8 different stations which were inside and the shores of the Lake Bafa in February 2009, 2010 and August 2009, 2010. The stations that were spotted in the lake were analyzed for the physical and chemical changes taking place in water quality. Temperature, pH, EC, CO_3, HCO_3, Cl~-, NO_2, NO_3, DO, o-PO_4, Na, K~+, Ca~(2+) and Mg~(2+) parameters were measured. In the analyses, August and February months were chosen and their pollution loads were compared. Because of the fact that tourism activities generally increase in Lake Bafa, especially in August, domestic water discharges go up. Therefore, these rises cause pollution load in lake in August. On the other hand, Lake Bafa just serves for fishing boats in February, so pollution rate in February is not as much as in August within Lake. In other words, water pollution in August is higher than pollution in February.
机译：巴法湖是一个冲积坝湖，位于艾登和穆拉省大河曲河盆地的爱琴海地区。然而，由于（ⅰ）不受控制的城市化进程，该湖目前正受到严重污染的威胁，处于严重退化的危险之中； （ⅱ）点和面源污染； （ⅲ）藻类开花； （ⅳ）经由小溪流入湖泊的沉积物运输和污染； （ⅴ）流域内的自然湿地严重退化。在这项研究中，分别从2009年2月，2010年和2009年8月在巴法湖内部和海岸的8个不同站点采集的水样。分析了湖中发现的站点的物理和化学变化。放在水质上。测量温度，pH，EC，CO_3，HCO_3，Cl〜-，NO_2，NO_3，DO，o-PO_4，Na，K〜+，Ca〜（2+）和Mg〜（2+）参数。在分析中，选择了8月和2月，并比较了它们的污染负荷。由于巴法湖的旅游活动普遍增加，特别是在八月份，生活用水的排放量增加了。因此，这些上升在八月份引起了湖泊的污染负荷。另一方面，Bafa湖仅在2月充当渔船，因此2月内Lake的污染率不及8月。换句话说，八月的水污染高于二月的污染。

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