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首页> 外文期刊>Environmental impact assessment review >An approach to determine the quality of EIA reports of hydropower plants using analytic network process and fuzzy logic toolbox
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An approach to determine the quality of EIA reports of hydropower plants using analytic network process and fuzzy logic toolbox

机译：使用分析网络过程确定水电站EIA报告质量的方法，模糊逻辑工具箱

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摘要

Environmental impact assessment (EIA) is a precautionary and interlinked environmental regulation tool utilized by relevant authorities. Presently, there is no singular global set of EIA quality criteria to review the performances of the EIA reports on hydropower plants. In this paper, a new approach has been undertaken to create a well-organized objective type framework for a simple, fast, and comprehensive evaluation of the quality of a subjective type EIA report on a hydropower plant. In authors' previous research, for a quantitative performance evaluation of EIA reports, Fuzzy Logic Toolbox was used where nine attributes of an EIA report were selected as inputs, and the method was found to be effective. In this research, a detailed description of the rules for selecting the quality parameters for the attributes with different criteria are described with the objective type framework. With the help of Analytic Network Process (ANP), the importance score of each of the nine interrelated attributes is calculated, and these importance scores are used as the limits for the attributes (inputs) in Fuzzy Logic Toolbox. Considering the quality criteria and using "If-Then" expert rules, the final qualities of the attributes from a hydropower plant EIA report are determined, and by putting the final qualities of the attributes in the Fuzzy Logic Toolbox, a final score indicating the overall quality of the report is obtained. The novel objective type framework and Fuzzy Logic Toolbox together can assist in reviewing the quality of a subjective EIA report in a faster, more comprehensive, and quantitative way.
机译：环境影响评估（EIA）是相关当局使用的预防和交互的环境监管工具。目前，没有单数全球共同体全球评分集质量标准，以审查海洋病植物的EIA报告的表演。在本文中，已经进行了一种新的方法，以创造一个简单，快速，全面评估水电站的主观型EIA报告质量的简单，快速，全面评估的良好组织的客观类型框架。在提交的先前研究中，对于EIA报告的定量性能评估，使用模糊逻辑工具箱，其中选择了EIA报告的9个属性作为输入，发现该方法有效。在该研究中，用目标型框架描述用于选择具有不同标准的属性的质量参数的规则的详细描述。在分析网络过程（ANP）的帮助下，计算九个相互关联属性中的每一个的重要性得分，并且这些重要性分数用作模糊逻辑工具箱中属性（输入）的限制。考虑到质量标准和使用“if-then”的专家规则，确定了水电站EIA报告的属性的最终质量，并通过将属性的最终品质放在模糊逻辑工具箱中，最终得分表示整体获得报告的质量。新颖的客观型框架和模糊逻辑工具箱一起可以帮助审查主观EIA报告的质量更快，更全面，更全面的方式。

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