首页> 外文期刊>Environmental Monitoring and Assessment >Assessment of potential health risk for inhabitants living near a former lead smelter. Part 1: metal concentrations in soils, agricultural crops, and homegrown vegetables
【24h】

Assessment of potential health risk for inhabitants living near a former lead smelter. Part 1: metal concentrations in soils, agricultural crops, and homegrown vegetables

机译:评估居住在原铅冶炼厂附近的居民的潜在健康风险。第1部分:土壤,农作物和自种蔬菜中的金属浓度

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Abstract Soil contamination by metals engenders important environmental and health problems in northern France where a smelter (Metaleurop Nord) was in activity for more than a century. This study aims to look at the long-term effects of the smelter after its closedown by combining data on the degree of soil contamination and the quality of the crops grown (agricultural crops and homegrown vegetables) in these soils for a better assessment of the local population's exposure to Cd, Pb, and Zn. Seven years after the Metaleurop Nord closedown, (1) the agricultural and urban topsoils were strongly contaminated by Cd, Pb, and Zn; (2) the kitchen garden topsoils were even more polluted than the agricultural soils, with great variability in metal concentrations within the gardens studied; (3) a high proportion of the agricultural crops for foodstuffs did not conform with the European legislation; (4) for feedstuffs, most samples did not exceed the Cd and Pb legislation limits, indicating that feedstuffs may be an opportunity for most agricultural produce; and (5) a high proportion of the vegetables produced in the kitchen gardens did not conform with the European foodstuff legislation. The high contamination level of the soils studied continues to be a risk for the environment and the population's health. A further investigation (part 2) assesses the associated potential health risk for local inhabitants through consumption of homegrown vegetables and ingestion of soil particles by estimating the site-specific human health assessment criteria for Cd and Pb.
机译:摘要金属污染土壤在法国北部一个冶炼厂(Metaleurop Nord)活跃了一个多世纪的过程中引发了重要的环境和健康问题。这项研究旨在通过结合土壤污染程度和这些土壤中种植的农作物(农业作物和自种蔬菜)的质量数据来研究冶炼厂关闭后的长期影响。人群对Cd,Pb和Zn的暴露Metaleurop Nord停产7年后,(1)农业和城市表层土壤受到Cd,Pb和Zn的严重污染; (2)菜园的表层土壤甚至比农业土壤的污染更严重,所研究的花园内金属浓度的变化也很大; (3)大量的农作物食品不符合欧洲法规; (4)对于饲料,大多数样品未超过Cd和Pb法规限制,表明饲料可能是大多数农产品的机会; (5)厨房花园中生产的蔬菜中有很大一部分不符合欧洲食品法规。所研究土壤的高污染水平仍然是环境和人口健康的风险。进一步的调查(第2部分)通过估计当地针对Cd和Pb的人体健康评估标准,通过食用自家种植的蔬菜和摄入土壤颗粒来评估当地居民的相关潜在健康风险。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Environmental Monitoring and Assessment》 |2013年第5期|3665-3680|共16页
  • 作者单位

    Universite Lille Nord de France,59000 Lille, France,Groupe ISA, Equipe Sols et Environnement, Laboratoire Genie Civil et geo-Environnement Lille Nord de France (LGCgE),EA 4515, 48 Boulevard Vauban, 59046 Lille Cedex, France;

    Groupe ISA, Equipe Sols et Environnement, Laboratoire Genie Civil et geo-Environnement Lille Nord de France (LGCgE),EA 4515, 48 Boulevard Vauban, 59046 Lille Cedex, France,Groupe ISA, Equipe Sols et Environnement, Laboratoire Genie Civil et geo-Environnement Lille Nord de France (LGCgE),EA 4515, 48 Boulevard Vauban, 59046 Lille Cedex, France;

    Universite Lille Nord de France,59000 Lille, France,Groupe ISA, Equipe Sols et Environnement, Laboratoire Genie Civil et geo-Environnement Lille Nord de France (LGCgE),EA 4515, 48 Boulevard Vauban, 59046 Lille Cedex, France;

    Universite Lille Nord de France,59000 Lille, France,Groupe ISA, Equipe Sols et Environnement, Laboratoire Genie Civil et geo-Environnement Lille Nord de France (LGCgE),EA 4515, 48 Boulevard Vauban, 59046 Lille Cedex, France;

    Laboratoire d'Analyses des Sols, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 273 rue de Cambrai, 62000 Arras, France;

    Departement Sites et Sols pollues, ADEME,21 rue du Gresille,49000 Angers, France;

    Delegation Regionale Nord Pas de Calais, ADEME,20, rue du Prieure,59500 Douai, France;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    hazardous elements; soils; cereals; legumes; lead works; population exposure;

    机译:有害元素;土壤;谷物;豆类;领导作品;人口暴露;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号