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Thermal, hygric, and environmental performance evaluation of thermal insulation materials for their sustainable utilization in buildings

机译:热保温材料的热,湿润和环境绩效评估,以实现其可持续利用的建筑物

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摘要

As energy use in the building sector is increasing worldwide, building materials with characteristics that save energy are becoming increasingly important; in addition, there is an emerging need for high-performance insulation materials with low thermal conductivity. However, thermal insulation should consider thermal conductivity, which is the main performance parameter, in addition to the water adsorption rate, acidity, and deformation and expansion due to drying conditions. This study evaluated the main performance of 21 insulation materials used at construction sites to objectively and clearly evaluate their overall performance, including their thermal conductivity. Thermal conductivity was measured by the heat flow meter method according to ASTM C518 and ISO 8301 standards; it was also evaluated according to the drying conditions. The water absorption rate was evaluated by ISO 2896 to ensure the sustainability and long-term thermal conductivity performance of the material. Acidity was evaluated with ASTM E861 to reduce the environmental load of the buildings and soil. The results of this study reviewed an appropriate method to measure the main performance according to the type of insulation. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:由于建筑业的能源使用正在全球范围内增加,建筑材料具有节省能源的特点变得越来越重要;此外,具有低导热性的高性能绝缘材料的新兴需求。然而,除了在干燥条件下,除了水吸附速率,酸度和变形和膨胀之外,热绝缘应考虑导热率,即主要性能参数。本研究评估了建筑工地使用的21种绝缘材料的主要性能,客观地,清楚地评估其整体性能,包括其导热性。通过根据ASTM C518和ISO 8301标准的热流量计方法测量导热率;它也根据干燥条件评估。通过ISO 2896评估吸水率,以确保材料的可持续性和长期导热性能。用ASTM E861评价酸度,以减少建筑物和土壤的环境负荷。本研究结果综述了根据绝缘类型测量主要性能的合适方法。 (c)2020 elestvier有限公司保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Environmental Pollution》 |2021年第3期|116033.1-116033.9|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Yonsei Univ Dept Architecture & Architectural Engn Seoul 03722 South Korea;

    Yonsei Univ Dept Architecture & Architectural Engn Seoul 03722 South Korea;

    Yonsei Univ Dept Architecture & Architectural Engn Seoul 03722 South Korea;

    Yonsei Univ Dept Architecture & Architectural Engn Seoul 03722 South Korea;

    Yonsei Univ Dept Architecture & Architectural Engn Seoul 03722 South Korea;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Thermal insulation; Thermal conductivity; Acidity; Water adsorption; Performance evaluation;

    机译:隔热;导热系数;酸度;水吸附;绩效评估;

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