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Genotoxic and carcinogenic effects of non-ionizing electromagnetic fields

机译:非电离电磁场的遗传毒性和致癌作用

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摘要

New technologies in electronics and communications are continually emerging. An increasing use of these electronic devices such as mobile phone, computer, wireless fidelity connectors or cellular towers is raising questions concerning whether they have an adverse effect on the body. Exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMF) is frequently suggested to have adverse health effects on humans and other organisms. This idea has been reported in many studies. In contrast, the therapeutic effects of EMF on different organs have also been reported. Research findings are inconsistent. This has given rise to very profound discrepancies. The duration and frequency of mobile phone calls and the association observed with various health effects has raised serious concerns due to the frequency with which these devices are used and the way they are held close to the head. The present review assesses the results of in vitro, in vivo, experimental, and epidemiological studies. The purpose of the study is to assess data concerning the carcinogenic and genotoxic effects of non-ionizing EMF. The major genotoxic and carcinogenic effects of EMF, divided into subsections as low frequency effects and radiofrequency effects, were reviewed. The inconsistent results between similar studies and the same research groups have made it very difficult to make any comprehensive interpretation. However, evaluation of current studies suggests that EMF may represent a serious source of concern and may be hazardous to living organisms.
机译:电子和通信领域的新技术不断涌现。这些电子设备(例如移动电话,计算机,无线保真连接器或蜂窝塔)的使用日益增加,引发了有关它们是否对人体产生不利影响的疑问。经常建议将电磁场(EMF)暴露给人类和其他生物健康。许多研究已经报道了这种想法。相反,也已经报道了EMF对不同器官的治疗作用。研究结果不一致。这引起了非常深刻的差异。由于使用这些设备的频率以及将其保持在头部附近的方式,移动电话的持续时间和频率以及与各种健康影响相关联的现象引起了人们的严重关注。本评价评估了体外,体内,实验和流行病学研究的结果。这项研究的目的是评估有关非电离EMF致癌和遗传毒性作用的数据。回顾了EMF的主要遗传毒性和致癌作用,分为低频影响和射频影响两部分。相似研究与相同研究组之间的不一致结果使得很难做出全面的解释。但是,对当前研究的评估表明,EMF可能是一个令人担忧的严重问题,并且可能对生物体有害。

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