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Evaluation of construct and criterion-referenced validity of a systems-thinking based near miss reporting form

机译:基于系统思考的准未命中报告表格的构造和标准参考有效性的评估

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摘要

The validity of methods is an ongoing issue in ergonomics. Inconsistent definitions and approaches to evaluation exacerbate this challenge. In this study, the construct and criterion-referenced validity of a new near miss reporting form was evaluated to determine the extent to which it comprehensively captures near miss incidents and is aligned with the systems thinking approach to accident causation. Interview data were used as the reference standard in the evaluation. Using signal detection theory (SDT), a high average hit rate (HR), predictive value (PV) and sensitivity index (SI) were found, with an almost perfect ranking for the index of concordance. The findings show that the reporting form has strong construct and criterion-referenced validity. It is proposed that the approach used in this study could be used by researchers and practitioners when testing the validity of incident data collection tools.Practitioner summary: The validity of methods is a key issue in ergonomics. In this study, we test the validity of a near miss reporting form using interview data as a standard. This approach could be used by practitioners when testing the validity of other ergonomics methods.
机译:方法的有效性是人体工程学中一个持续存在的问题。不一致的定义和评估方法加剧了这一挑战。在这项研究中,评估了新的未遂报告格式的构造和标准参考的有效性,以确定其全面捕获未遂事件的程度,并与事故原因的系统思考方法保持一致。访谈数据被用作评估中的参考标准。使用信号检测理论(SDT),发现了较高的平均命中率(HR),预测值(PV)和灵敏度指数(SI),并且一致性指数的排名几乎完美。研究结果表明,该报告表具有较强的结构性和标准参考的有效性。建议研究人员和从业人员在测试事件数据收集工具的有效性时,可以使用本研究中使用的方法。从业者摘要:方法的有效性是人体工程学中的关键问题。在这项研究中,我们以访谈数据为标准,测试了险险报告表的有效性。从业人员可以在测试其他人机工程学方法的有效性时使用此方法。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Ergonomics》 |2020年第2期|210-224|共15页
  • 作者

  • 作者单位

    Univ Sunshine Coast Fac Arts & Business Ctr Human Factors & Sociotech Syst Maroochydore Australia;

    WorkSafe Victoria Geelong Vic Australia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Near miss; systems thinking; construct validity; criterion referenced validity; Incident reporting;

    机译:有惊无险;系统思考;构造有效性;参照标准的有效性;事件报告;

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