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首页> 外文期刊>Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science >Fine-scale spatial variability in organic carbon in a temperate mangrove forest: Implications for estimating carbon stocks in blue carbon ecosystems
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Fine-scale spatial variability in organic carbon in a temperate mangrove forest: Implications for estimating carbon stocks in blue carbon ecosystems

机译:温带红树林森林中有机碳的细小空间变异性:蓝碳生态系统中碳储存的影响

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摘要

Mangrove ecosystems have the potential to store large amounts of carbon but detailed studies on the fine scale spatial variability of biomass components and sediment organic carbon (SOC) and their relationships are lacking. Here we investigated the fine-scale spatial variation of SOC, aboveground and belowground biomass using systematic grid sampling in a temperate Avicennia marina ((Forssk.) Vierh) forest in Australia. We estimated aboveground biomass in a 9 x 9 sampling grid within a 0.16 ha plot and measured SOC, fine root biomass and necromass down to 1 m at 81 sampling points in an A. marina forest in Western Port Bay near Melbourne, Australia. We detected large differences in all measured carbon pools. SOC increased from low to high intertidal position but showed no consistent trend with depth. Aboveground biomass carbon was highly variable (mean 84 +/- 56 Mg C ha(-1)), and showed no consistent trends with intertidal position. The average total organic carbon stock at the study site was 207 +/- 80 Mg C ha(-1). Aboveground biomass contributed 41% and coarse roots around 6% to the total carbon content of the forest. The bulk of organic carbon in the ecosystem was SOC (53%) and necromass was an important contributor to SOC. Aboveground biomass was a poor predictor of all belowground carbon pools. Our data indicate that 43 sediment cores would be required to determine mean SOC content at the level required by international carbon accounting standards. The high spatial variability of all carbon stocks in the system indicates that current sampling strategies for SOC need to be revised in order to improve predictions of the amount of carbon stored in blue carbon ecosystems.
机译:红树林生态系统有可能储存大量碳,但对生物质组分和沉积物有机碳(SoC)的细尺空间变异性以及它们的关系缺乏。在这里,我们在澳大利亚的温带abiCennia Marina((Forssk.)Vierh)森林中,使用系统网格采样调查了SoC,地上和地下生物量的微量空间变化。我们在0.16公顷的抽样网格中估计了9×9的抽样网格的地上生物量,并在澳大利亚墨尔本附近的西部港口湾的A.Marina森林中测量了SoC,细根生物量和Necromass下降至1米。我们检测到所有测量的碳池中的大差异。 SoC从低到高潮间位置增加,但没有与深度的一致趋势。地上生物质碳是高度变化的(平均84 +/- 56mg C ha(-1)),并显示不透透中位置的一致趋势。研究部位的平均有机碳股票为207 +/- 80mg C ha(-1)。地上的生物量贡献了41%,粗糙的根部约为6%至森林的总碳含量。生态系统中的大量有机碳是SoC(53%),Nec​​romass是SoC的重要贡献者。地上生物量是所有以下地下碳池的预测因子。我们的数据表明,需要43个沉积物核心来确定国际碳核算标准所需的水平的平均SOC内容。系统中所有碳股的高空间可变性表明,需要修订电流对SOC的采样策略,以改善储存在蓝碳生态系统中碳量的预测。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science》 |2021年第30期|107469.1-107469.11|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Melbourne Natl Ctr Coasts & Climate Parkville Vic 3010 Australia|Univ Melbourne Sch BioSci Parkville Vic 3010 Australia;

    Univ Melbourne Natl Ctr Coasts & Climate Parkville Vic 3010 Australia|Univ Melbourne Sch BioSci Parkville Vic 3010 Australia;

    Univ Melbourne Natl Ctr Coasts & Climate Parkville Vic 3010 Australia|Univ Melbourne Sch BioSci Parkville Vic 3010 Australia;

    Univ Melbourne Natl Ctr Coasts & Climate Burnley Vic 3121 Australia|Univ Melbourne Sch Ecosyst & Forest Sci Burnley Vic 3121 Australia;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Avicennia marina; Biomass; Blue carbon; Soil organic carbon; Spatial sampling;

    机译:avicennia marina;生物量;蓝碳;土壤有机碳;空间抽样;

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