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A Methodological Point and A Substantial Worry on Sayegh's 'Pricing Carbon for Climate Justice'

机译：Sayegh的“为气候正义定价碳”的方法论观点和实质忧虑

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摘要

In his 'Pricing Carbon for Climate Justice', Alexandre Sayegh develops the connections between climate justice and climate economics. More specifically, the paper focuses on how 'market-based instruments for climate change mitigation (MBls) [should] respond to requirements of justice'. Sayegh seeks to provide a normative framework for the moral justification of MBIs, and to show that MBIs can be interpreted as 'instruments of justice' once their design is suitably constrained by theories of climate justice. With regard to both aims, Sayegh offers a number of interesting contributions. At the level of the normative foundation, besides arguing in favour of a turn from a 'right to emit' to a 'right to energy', the way he connects pricing carbon mechanisms to the duty not-to-harm is quite sophisticated. In addition to this, when turning to the interaction between considerations of justice and the design of MBIs Sayegh offers a detailed analysis of alternatives to address trade-offs between efficiency in emissions reduction and fairness.
机译：亚历山大·塞耶（Alexandre Sayegh）在他的《气候正义的碳定价》中，发展了气候正义与气候经济学之间的联系。更具体地说，本文着重于“基于市场的减缓气候变化手段（MBls）应如何应对司法要求”。 Sayegh试图为MBI的道德辩护提供一个规范框架，并表明一旦MBI的设计受到气候正义理论的适当限制，MBI可以被解释为“正义工具”。关于这两个目标，Sayegh提供了许多有趣的贡献。在规范基础上，除了主张从“排放权”转向“能源权”外，他将碳定价机制与不损害义务联系起来的方式相当复杂。除此之外，在谈到司法考虑与MBI设计之间的相互作用时，Sayegh还提供了替代方案的详细分析，以解决减排效率与公平之间的权衡问题。

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  • 来源
    《Ethics, Place and Environment》 |2019年第2期|135-137|共3页
  • 作者

    Stefano Lo Re; Luca Lo Re;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Philosophy, University of St Andrews & University of Stirling, United Kingdom;

    Independent;

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