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Trade unions in transnational automotive companies in Russia and Slovakia: Prospects for working-class power

机译:俄罗斯和斯洛伐克的跨国汽车公司工会:工人阶级力量的前景

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摘要

This article compares industrial relations in production sites in Slovakia and Russia owned by a single transnational automotive firm, Volkswagen. We analyse the empirical data using a working-class power approach. In Slovakia, associational and institutional power is well developed and influenced by the model of German work councils, but structural power is weakly exercised and unions rely on non-conflictual engagement with management. In Russia, structural working-class power remains strong, but the opportunities for transforming this into lasting associational, let alone institutional power, remain limited; thus, new unions make use of unconventional methods of protest to promote worker interests.
机译:本文比较了一家跨国跨国汽车公司大众在斯洛伐克和俄罗斯生产基地的劳资关系。我们使用工人阶级力量方法来分析经验数据。在斯洛伐克,协会和机构的权力得到了很好的发展,并受到德国工作委员会模式的影响,但是结构性权力却很少行使,工会依靠与管理人员的非冲突参与。在俄罗斯,工人阶级的结构性力量仍然很强大,但是将其转变为持久的社团力量,更不用说体制力量的机会仍然有限。因此,新工会利用非常规的抗议方法来提高工人的利益。

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