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Introduction

机译:介绍

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摘要

Central to the current debate on national healthcare, both in the USA and other countries around the globe, are issues concerning economics and cultural values that shape decisions affecting the scale, scope, and delivery of healthcare services made available to a country's population. While most agree on the goal of seeking quality healthcare at an affordable price, wide disagreement exists, both within and across nations, about who (government, individual, or third party) should pay for which service and whether national healthcare should operate as a business, public welfare programme, or a social enterprise. In the absence of a clear consensus favouring one option over another, policymakers engage in 'strategic choice' (Child, 1972), choosing between value-based priorities and criteria of operational effectiveness in making national healthcare decisions.
机译:在美国和全球其他国家,当前有关国民医疗保健的辩论的核心是有关经济和文化价值的问题,这些问题影响着决定对一个国家人口提供的医疗服务的规模,范围和提供方式的决定。尽管大多数人都同意以负担得起的价格寻求优质医疗服务的目标,但是在国家内部和国家之间,对于谁(政府,个人或第三方)应该为哪种服务付费以及国家医疗保健是否应作为企业经营存在广泛的分歧。 ,公益计划或社会企业。在没有明确的共识赞成一种选择的情况下,决策者们进行了“战略选择”(Child,1972年),在制定国家医疗保健决策时在基于价值的优先事项和运营有效性标准之间进行选择。

著录项

  • 来源
    《European journal of international management》 |2013年第2期|135-138|共4页
  • 作者

    Joseph L.C. Cheng;

  • 作者单位

    The CIC Center for Advanced Study in International Competitiveness,University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,Champaign, IL 61820, USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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