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Chinese healthcare system and workers' welfare

机译:中国医疗体系与职工福利

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摘要

This paper examines the Chinese healthcare system and identifies areas for improvement, particularly as it relates to workers' health and safety. Consistent with China's dramatic economic growth in recent years, there have been considerable improvements in access to both modern and traditional medical care for the general public. However, the availability and quality of modern medical care remain quite poor for many Chinese, particularly those in rural and western regions. Problems are exacerbated by various inefficiencies and widespread corruption in the healthcare delivery system. Moreover, because access to healthcare coverage is based on one's registered permanent residence, the great migration of workers to jobs in the more wealthy eastern part of the country has aggravated medical care access problems. Certain issues related to workers' safety, health, and various environmental and other public health problems have also worsened owing to the rapid economic development.
机译:本文研究了中国的医疗体系并确定了需要改进的领域,特别是与工人的健康和安全有关的领域。与近年来中国经济的飞速增长相一致,公众获得现代和传统医疗服务的状况已有了很大改善。但是,对于许多中国人,尤其是农村和西部地区的人们,现代医疗服务的可用性和质量仍然很差。由于医疗服务交付系统中各种效率低下和普遍存在的腐败,问题更加严重。此外,由于获得医疗保健的机会是基于其已登记的永久居住权的,因此工人大量迁徙到该国较富裕的东部地区,加剧了医疗服务的获取问题。由于经济的快速发展,与工人的安全,健康以及各种环境和其他公共卫生问题有关的某些问题也日益恶化。

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