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The integrative attitude-a personal journey

机译:整体态度-个人旅程

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The origins of clinical psychotherapy date from the beginning of last century and the development of broadly four foundational schools-psychoanalytic, cognitive-behavioural, humanistic and transpersonal psychologies. The imperative to integrate these schools, however, is relatively recent and in the last 25 years a professional integration movement has developed, exemplified by the formation of SEPI and the UKAPI, and 'integrative psychotherapist' is now the most popular nomenclature used in the profession. This article gives a brief history of the integration movement, reviews some issues raised by developments so far, and discusses the personal dilemma that integration evokes in the would-be integrative practitioner. Using my own journey I espouse an integrative attitude that is based on the nature of integration as an evolving personal process rather than an ideal, fixed, profession-wide position. I describe three interweaving modalities of integration I call constructive, complicit and contiguous integration, which form a developmental framework that aims to encourage the individual activity of questioning, inventing, researching and interrogating the discipline within its philosophical, professional and social context. In concluding, this article exhorts the profession to see integration as a personal journey, as a way of being that is constantly becoming and unfolding in relation with the therapist's training, experience and interaction with peers and clients. The result is indefinable and unnameable, and perhaps represents the soul of integrative psychotherapy.
机译:临床心理治疗的起源可以追溯到上世纪初,并且广泛地发展了四个基础学派-心理分析学,认知行为学,人本主义和超个人心理学。然而,整合这些学校的当务之急是相对较新的,并且在最近的25年中,已经开展了专业整合运动,例如SEPI和UKAPI的组建,而“综合心理治疗师”现在是该行业中最受欢迎的术语。本文简要介绍了集成运动的历史,回顾了迄今为止的发展所引发的一些问题,并讨论了集成在潜在的集成实践者中引起的个人困境。在我自己的旅途中,我拥护一种整合态度,这种态度基于整合的性质,即不断发展的个人过程,而不是理想的,固定的,整个行业的职位。我描述了三种相互交织的整合模式,我称之为建设性,共谋性和连续性整合,它们形成了一个发展框架,旨在鼓励个人在该学科的哲学,专业和社会背景下进行质疑,发明,研究和审问该学科的活动。最后,本文劝告专业人士将整合视为个人旅程,作为一种与治疗师的培训,经验以及与同行和客户的互动有关的不断发展的方式。结果是不确定的和无法命名的,也许代表了综合心理治疗的灵魂。

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