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State Intervention in Party Politics: The Public Funding and Regulation of Political Parties

机译:国家干预政党政治:政党的公共资助和规制

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摘要

This article is concerned with a closer investigation of the growing tendency for the state to intervene in contemporary party politics. It examines two trends. First, it looks more closely at the increased levels of regulation of party activity and behaviour in European democracies, discussing the empirical practice as well as the underlying normative paradigms of party regulation. Second, it examines the increased availability of public funding to political parties from a comparative perspective, while also exploring the motivations for its introduction in light of particular understandings of party democracy. It is argued that both dimensions constitute part of the way in which parties have strengthened their linkages with the state in recent years, and that parties, as a result of the increased involvement of the state in their internal affairs and external behaviour, have become increasingly defined as public utilities or semi-state agencies.
机译:本文关注对国家干预当代政党政治的日益增长的趋势的深入研究。它考察了两种趋势。首先,它更加仔细地研究了欧洲民主国家对政党活动和行为的监管水平的提高,讨论了政党监管的经验实践和潜在的规范范式。其次,它从比较的角度考察了政党获得的公共资金的增加,同时还根据对政党民主的特殊理解,探讨了引入政党的动机。有人认为,这两个方面都是近年来政党加强与国家联系的方式的一部分,而且由于国家越来越多地参与其内部事务和外部行为,政党已越来越多定义为公用事业或半州机构。

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