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Pathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica 2/O:9 and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis 1/O:1 strains isolated from human and non-human sources in the Plateau State of Nigeria

机译:尼日利亚高原州从人和非人源分离到的致病性小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌2/0:9和假结核耶尔森菌1 / O:1菌株

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摘要

Foodborne yersiniosis, caused by enteropathogenic Yersinia, especially Yersinia enterocolitica, is an important cause of diarrhea in developed countries, especially in temperate zones. Since studies concerning the presence of enteropathogenic Yersinia in humans and foods are rare in developing countries and tropical areas, human and non-human samples were studied in Plateau state of Nigeria to obtain information on the epidemiology of Y. enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. Surprisingly, ail-positive Y. enterocolitica and inv-positive Y. pseudotuberculosis were isolated in Plateau state of Nigeria from several samples of human and non-human origin. Bioserotype 1/O:1 was the only Y. pseudotuberculosis type found. Y. enterocolitica belonging to bioserotype 2/O:9 was the dominating type found in most samples. Bioserotype 4/O:3 was isolated only from one pig and one sheep. Using PFGE, 5 genotypes were obtained among 45 Y. enterocolitica 2/O:9 strains with Not/, Apal and XhoI enzymes and 3 among 20 Y. pseudotuberculosis 1/O:1 strains with NotI and Spel enzymes. All human Y. pseudotuberculosis 1/O:1 strains were indistinguishable from pig, sheep or food strains. The dominating genotype of Y. enterocolitica 2/O:9 strains among humans was also found among strains isolated from pig, fermented cow milk and traditional intestine pepper soap samples.
机译:由肠道致病性耶尔森氏菌,特别是肠小肠结肠炎耶尔森氏菌引起的食源性耶尔森病是发达国家,特别是在温带地区引起腹泻的重要原因。由于在发展中国家和热带地区很少有人对人类和食物中存在肠道致病性耶尔森氏菌的研究,因此在尼日利亚高原州对人类和非人类样本进行了研究,以获取关于小肠结肠炎耶尔森氏菌和假结核耶尔森氏菌的流行病学信息。出人意料的是,在尼日利亚高原州从几个人类和非人类来源的样​​本中分离出了全阳性的小肠结肠炎耶尔森氏菌和全阳性的假结核耶尔森氏菌。生物血清型1 / O:1是唯一发现的假结核耶尔森氏菌类型。在大多数样本中发现,属于生物血清型2/9的小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌是主要类型。仅从一头猪和一只绵羊中分离出4 / O:3型血清型。使用PFGE,在具有Not /,Apal和XhoI酶的45株小肠结肠炎耶尔森氏菌2/0:9菌株中获得了5个基因型,在具有NotI和Spel酶的20株假结核病1/0:1菌株中获得了3个基因型。所有人类伪结核耶尔森氏菌1 / O:1菌株都与猪,绵羊或食品菌株没有区别。在从猪,发酵牛乳和传统肠胡椒皂样品中分离出的菌株中,还发现了人中肠结肠炎耶尔森菌2 / O:9菌株的主要基因型。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Food microbiology》 |2009年第8期|872-875|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Food and Environmental Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, Finland Department of Medical Microbiology, Federal College of Veterinary and Medical Laboratory Technology, Vom, Nigeria;

    Department of Food and Environmental Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, Finland;

    Institute of Hygiene and Technology of Food of Animal Origin, Schoenleutnerstrasse 8, D-85764 Oberschteissheim, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, Germany;

    Department of Botany, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Jos, Nigeria;

    Department of Food and Environmental Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, Finland;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    yersinia enterocolitica; yersinia pseudotuberculosis; yersiniosis; animal; food; typing;

    机译:小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌假性耶尔森氏菌;耶尔森病动物;餐饮;打字;

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