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A status quo analysis of disaster risk reduction policy and legislation in Cameroon

机译：喀麦隆灾害风险减少政策及立法的现状分析

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摘要

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to analyze the status quo of disaster risk reduction (DRR) policy and legislation in Cameroon.Design/methodology/approach - Using a qualitative method, this paper examines historical data from sectoral administrative reports, plans, declarations, commitments and speeches, texts and peer-reviewed journals on disaster and risk management in Cameroon for the period 1967-2017. Empirical data from ten selected government sectors were used to analyze the status quo, together with quantitative data collected by using four instruments (i.e. HFA Priority 1 & 4, USAID Toolkit, GOAL Resilience Score and the Checklist on Law and DRR).Findings - Findings show that Cameroon largely still practices disaster response through the Department of Civil Protection. Transparency and accountability are the sine qua non of the state, but the lack thereof causes improper implementation of DRR within development institutions. DRR is seen as an ad hoc activity, with the result that there is not effective institutional capacity for implementation. The need to develop a new national DRR framework is evident.Originality/value - Analyzing the status quo of DRR in Cameroon could assist with the review and reevaluation of a new DRR framework within the Cameroonian territory.
机译：目的 - 本文的目的是分析灾害风险的现状（DRR）政策和立法在Cameroon.design/methodology/approach - 使用定性方法，从部门行政报告，计划，宣言中审查了历史数据1967 - 2017年期间，喀麦隆灾害和风险管理的承诺和演讲，案文和同行评审期刊。来自十个选定的政府部门的经验数据用于分析现状，以及通过使用四个仪器收集的定量数据（即HFA优先权1和4，USAID工具包，目标恢复性得分以及法律和DRR的清单）.Findings - 调查结果展示喀麦隆很大程度上仍然通过民事保护部实行灾害响应。透明度和问责制是状态的正弦，但缺乏导致开发机构内的DRR的不当实施。 DRR被视为临时活动，结果表明，没有有效的实施机构能力。发展新的国家DRR框架的必要性是显而易见的。 - 以喀麦隆的DRR现状 - 分析DRR的现状可以帮助喀麦隆领土内的新型DRR框架进行审查和重新评估。

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  • 来源
    《Foresight》 |2019年第3期|362-376|共15页
  • 作者

    R.E.A. Ashu; Dewald Van Niekerk;

  • 作者单位

    African Centre for Disaster Studies Unit for Environment Sciences and;

    Management North-West University Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences Potchefstroom North West Province South Africa;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Resilience; Disaster risk reduction; Cameroon;

    机译：弹力;减少灾害风险;喀麦隆;

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