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Novel strategy to develop the technology of high-octane alternative fuel based on low-octane gasoline Fischer-Tropsch process

机译:基于低辛烷值汽油费-托工艺开发高辛烷值替代燃料技术的新策略

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摘要

Gasoline fraction of Fischer-Tropsch process due to poor quality has a low detonation resistance and high content of olefinic hydrocarbons. This research article introduces novel and simple strategy to produce high-octane alternative fuel based on low-octane gasoline Fischer-Tropsch process via new two-stage processes in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis involving isomerization of alkenes and methoxylation process. Isomerization process became one of the best gasoline production sources, as it gives a high-octane product. The study of the process of isomerization of gasoline Fischer-Tropsch on zeolite is carried out on a flow-through installation with a microreactor. Furthermore, the product of isomerization of gasoline Fischer-Tropsch fraction obtained at the previous stage is used as a feed for the other stage called methoxylation. The reaction for methoxylation process is carried out in an autoclave using a six-fold excess of methanol based on the C-4-C-7 olefinic hydrocarbons contained in the feedstock. Thanks to the methoxylation process, the product contains high-octane ethers, which made it possible to reduce olefinic hydrocarbons. The resulting gasoline fraction can be used as a base fuel for commercial gasoline, or alternative motor fuel. Further blending of the gasoline fraction with aromatic hydrocarbons and alcohols, which can also be obtained by processing synthesis gas, will allow producing high-quality high-octane alternative fuels.
机译:费-托工艺中的汽油馏分由于质量差而具有较低的抗爆震性和较高的烯烃含量。这篇研究文章介绍了新颖且简单的策略,即通过低价汽油费-托合成过程中涉及烯烃异构化和甲氧基化过程的新的两步法,基于低辛烷值汽油费-托合成过程生产高辛烷替代燃料。异构化过程提供了高辛烷值的产品,因此成为最佳的汽油生产来源之一。费托分子筛上的汽油异构化过程的研究是在带有微反应器的流通式装置上进行的。此外,在前一阶段获得的汽油费-托馏分的异构化产物被用作另一阶段称为甲氧基化的进料。甲氧基化过程的反应是在高压釜中进行的,基于原料中所含的C-4-C-7烯烃,使用六倍过量的甲醇。得益于甲氧基化工艺,该产品包含高辛烷值醚,这使还原烯烃成为可能。所得的汽油馏分可用作商业汽油的基础燃料或替代的汽车燃料。汽油馏分与芳烃和醇的进一步共混也可以通过加工合成气来获得,从而可以生产高质量的高辛烷值替代燃料。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2020年第1期|116330.1-116330.7|共7页
  • 作者单位

    All Russia Res Inst Oil Refining Joint Stock Co V Dept Motor & Aviat Gasoline & Addit Moscow 111116 Russia;

    All Russia Res Inst Oil Refining Joint Stock Co V Dept Refining Proc Dev Moscow 111116 Russia;

    Natl Res Univ Gubkin Russian State Univ Oil & Gas Fac Chem & Environm Engn Dept Oil Proc Technol Moscow 119296 Russia|Menia Univ Fac Engn Dept Chem Engn El Minia 61519 Egypt;

    Natl Res Univ Gubkin Russian State Univ Oil & Gas Fac Chem & Environm Engn Dept Oil Proc Technol Moscow 119296 Russia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Gasoline Fischer-Tropsch; Isomerization; Methoxylation; Iso-Olefins; Iso-Paraffins; Methanol;

    机译:汽油费-托;异构化;甲氧基化;异烯烃异石蜡;甲醇;

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