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Pyrolysis of hydrochar derived from biomass - Experimental investigation

机译:生物质 - 实验研究中氨基氨基的热解 - 实验研究

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摘要

In this study three kinds of biomass were investigated: wood biomass (pine), energy crop (Sida hermaphrodita) and agriculture biomass (straw) using the hydrothermal carbonization process (HTC). The HTC process was conducted in a specially designed reactor under the following conditions: 220 degrees C temperature and 4 h residence time. The solid (hydrochar) and liquid products of hydrothermal conversion were determined in terms of their chemical and physical properties. Futhermore, the basic parameters of the obtained hydrochars were established: ultimate and proximate analyses, higher heating value, mass and energy yield and energy densification ratio. The liquid products were analysed by measuring pH and conductivity, which confirmed their acidic and polar character, and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) at very high value indicating that the liquid phase contained a high concentration of organic matter and nutrients. Additionally, the TGA of hydrochar was performed in an air and inert atmosphere to simulate the combustion and pyrolysis process. Moreover, the pyrolysis process of the hydrochars was investigated using Py-GC-MS apparatus. The process was performed to analyze the composition of pyrolysis products from the hydrochars. The samples were pyrolyzed in sequence at 400, 500, and 600 degrees C with rapid heating and a short residence time. The pyrolysis of the hydrochars resulted in varied organic compounds dependent on the pyrolysis temperature and chemical composition of hydrochars.
机译:在这项研究中,研究了三种生物量:使用水热碳化过程(HTC),用水量碳化过程(HTC)进行三种生物量:木材生物量(松树),能量作物(Sida Hermaphrodita)和农业生物量(秸秆)。 HTC工艺在以下条件下在特殊设计的反应器中进行:220℃温度和4小时停留时间。在其化学物质和物理性质方面测定水热转化的固体(氢淀粉)和液体产物。未来,建立了获得的水质的基本参数:最终分析,更高的加热值,质量和能量率和能量致密化率。通过测量pH和电导率来分析液体产物,其在非常高的值下证实了它们的酸性和极性特征,以及化学需氧量(COD),表明液相含有高浓度的有机物质和营养物质。另外,在空气和惰性气氛中进行氢丙烷的TGA以模拟燃烧和热解过程。此外,使用PY-GC-MS装置研究了羟基的热解过程。进行该方法以分析来自氢港的热解产物的组成。将样品在400,500和600℃下依次热解,快速加热和短暂停留时间。羟基的热解导致各种有机化合物,依赖于氢螺旋液的热解温和化学组成。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2020年第may1期|117246.1-117246.10|共10页
  • 作者单位

    AGH Univ Sci & Technol Fac Met Engn & Ind Comp Sci Mickiewicza 30 Ave PL-30059 Krakow Poland;

    AGH Univ Sci & Technol Fac Met Engn & Ind Comp Sci Mickiewicza 30 Ave PL-30059 Krakow Poland;

    AGH Univ Sci & Technol Fac Energy & Fuels Mickiewicza 30 Ave PL-30059 Krakow Poland|AGH Univ Sci & Technol AGH Ctr Energy Czarnowiejska 36 St PL-30054 Krakow Poland;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Hydrochar; Pyrolysis; Biomass; TGA;

    机译:氢淀粉;热解;生物量;TGA;

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