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Exploring structural features of USY zeolite in the catalytic cracking of Jatropha Curcas L. seed oil towards higher gasoline/diesel yield and lower CO2 emission

机译:探索USY沸石在麻疯树种子油催化裂化中提高汽油/柴油收率和降低CO2排放的结构特征

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摘要

Fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) is one of the main processes for gasoline/diesel production in the oil refining industry, it is a challenge to design catalyst towards high gasoline/diesel yield and low coke formation (i.e. lower CO2 emission). Take this into account, a set of ultra-stable Y (USY) zeolites with varied mesopore structures were designed and prepared for the catalytic cracking of a renewable oil source Jatropha Curcas L. seed oil (JCO). Reaction temperature and catalyst-to-oil (C/O) ratio were also investigated. It was found that, the catalyst with larger mesopore volume showed enhanced gasoline/diesel selectivities, higher olefins and lower aromatics yield in gasoline which gave rise to lower octane number. The catalyst with smaller mesopore volume enhanced hydride transfer activity, and gave the lowest coke yield and the highest octane number. To obtain high gasoline/diesel yield, large USY mesopore volume, low reaction temperature and low C/O ratio is required. With the aim of low coking and high octane gasoline, small USY mesopore volume, moderate reaction temperature (such as 480 degrees C) and moderate C/O ratio (such as 6, wt/wt) is good choice for gasoline/diesel production via JCO catalytic cracking. As such, the catalyst prepared from mesoporous USY may find application for obtaining liquid hydrocarbon fuels from JCO. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:流化催化裂化(FCC)是炼油行业中汽油/柴油生产的主要工艺之一,设计催化剂以实现高汽油/柴油收率和低焦炭形成(即降低CO2排放)是一个挑战。考虑到这一点,设计并制备了一组具有不同介孔结构的超稳定Y(USY)沸石,用于催化裂化可再生油源麻风树种子油(JCO)。还研究了反应温度和催化剂与油(C / O)之比。发现,具有较大中孔体积的催化剂显示出提高的汽油/柴油选择性,更高的烯烃和更低的汽油芳族化合物产率,这导致更低的辛烷值。中孔体积较小的催化剂增强了氢化物转移活性,并给出了最低的焦炭收率和最高的辛烷值。为了获得高的汽油/柴油收率,需要大的USY中孔体积,低的反应温度和低的C / O比。为了实现低焦化和高辛烷值汽油,USY中孔体积小,反应温度适中(例如480摄氏度)和适度的C / O比(例如6,wt / wt)是通过汽油生产柴油/柴油的好选择JCO催化裂化。这样,由中孔USY制备的催化剂可用于从JCO获得液态烃燃料的应用。 (C)2017 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2017年第15期|563-571|共9页
  • 作者单位

    China Univ Petr, Coll Chem Engn, Key Lab Catalysis CNPC, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Changping, Peoples R China;

    China Univ Petr, Coll Chem Engn, Key Lab Catalysis CNPC, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Changping, Peoples R China;

    PetroChina Co Ltd, Petrochem Res Inst, Daqing Petrochem Res Ctr, Daqing 163714, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;

    China Univ Petr, Coll Chem Engn, Key Lab Catalysis CNPC, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Changping, Peoples R China;

    China Univ Petr, Coll Chem Engn, Key Lab Catalysis CNPC, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Changping, Peoples R China;

    China Univ Petr, Coll Chem Engn, Key Lab Catalysis CNPC, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Changping, Peoples R China;

    PetroChina Co Ltd, Petrochem Res Inst, Daqing Petrochem Res Ctr, Daqing 163714, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;

    China Univ Petr, Coll Chem Engn, Key Lab Catalysis CNPC, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Changping, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Zeolite; USY; Mesoporosity; Jatropha Curcas L. seed oil; Catalytic cracking;

    机译:沸石;USY;介孔率;麻风树籽油;催化裂化;

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